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6 May 2011 Last updated at 15:45 ETPlease turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.The BBC's Aleem Maqbool takes in the scene at a protest in Abbottabad
Al-Qaeda has confirmed the death of its leader, Osama Bin Laden, according to a statement attributed to the group and posted on jihadist internet forums.
The statement said his blood would not be "wasted" and al-Qaeda would continue to attack the US and its allies.
Bin Laden's death would be a "curse" for the US and urged an uprising in Pakistan, the statement added.
The militant was shot dead on Monday when US commandos stormed his compound in the Pakistani town of Abbottabad.
The covert raid was carried out without the prior knowledge of the Pakistani authorities, increasing tension between the two countries.
Several rallies were held in Pakistan on Friday in protest. The BBC's Syed Shoaib Hasan said thousands marched through central Karachi in the biggest such rally there in years. They chanted slogans praising Bin Laden - calling him a guardian of Islam.
'Revolt'The statement published on jihadist web forums, signed by "the general leadership" of al-Qaeda, said an audiotape would be released of Bin Laden speaking a week before his death.
"[His blood] will remain, with permission from Allah, the Almighty, a curse that chases the Americans and their agents, and goes after them inside and outside their countries," it warned.
Continue reading the main storyAnalysis
Gordon Corera Security correspondent, BBC News
The release of a statement from "the general leadership" of al-Qaeda may do something to undermine the conspiracy theories circulating in some quarters that Osama Bin Laden is not dead.
However, there will no doubt be some for whom even this will not be enough, who will argue it is not definitive proof.
The message is also a means for al-Qaeda to stress that it remains in business and is committed to continuing its former leader's work.
The US is attempting to exploit the death of Bin Laden to undermine the organisation. It is using intelligence retrieved from his compound to go after others, and trying to undermine the mythology surrounding the al-Qaeda leader to weaken the morale of his supporters.
The statement also opens the way for al-Qaeda to name a successor. Ayman al-Zawahiri is one possibility although he is believed to be a divisive figure.
"Their happiness will turn into sorrow, and their blood will be mixed with their tears. We call upon our Muslim people in Pakistan, on whose land Sheikh Osama was killed, to rise up and revolt.
"Before the sheikh passed from this world and before he could share with the Islamic nation in its joys over its revolutions in the face of the oppressors, he recorded a voice recording of congratulations and advice which we will publish soon, God willing."
Although US forces buried Bin Laden's body at sea, the statement warned the US that "multiple gates of evil" would be opened on them if they failed to hand over the corpse to his family. It incited Muslims to take action should the Americans mistreat the body or any of his captive family members.
It acknowledged the US was responsible for his death, and also noted that he had been killed by "treacherous infidel bullets".
The statement attracted a high number of online comments, all of which seemed to accept the death of Bin Laden as fact.
Correspondents say this contrasts starkly with the scepticism that followed President Obama's announcement on Monday of the al-Qaeda leader's death. The scepticism had led to calls for the US to release pictures of his corpse - a move resisted by President Obama.
White House spokesman Jay Carney said it was "aware" of the statement.
Continue reading the main story“Start Quote
End Quote Jay Carney White House spokesmanWe are quite aware of the potential for [militant] activity”
"What it does is acknowledge the obvious, which is that Osama Bin Laden was killed by US forces," he said.
"We are quite aware of the potential for [militant] activity and are highly vigilant on that matter for that reason."
The Afghan Taliban issued its own statement on Friday, saying the death of Bin Laden would give "new impetus to the current jihad".
"The sapling of jihad has always grown, blossomed and bore fruit through irrigation by pure blood," it added.
"The martyrdom of a martyr leads hundreds more to head to the field of martyrdom and sacrifice."
Earlier, Pakistani Islamist groups, led by the Jamaat-e-Islami, denounced the US military operation in Abbottabad as a violation of Pakistan's sovereignty.
They were also critical of Pakistan's government for allowing the commando operation to happen, although officials deny they were told.
Hundreds of people gathered in central Abbottabad following Friday prayers. They burned tyres, blocked a main road and shouted "down, down USA!" and "USA terrorist".
Our correspondent in Karachi said most groups taking part in rallies there were either banned by the Pakistani government or on a watch list for militant groups. Thousands took part but the rally remained largely peaceful, he adds.
Anti-American sentiment also appeared to be high at a similar protest in the south-western city of Quetta, the capital of Baluchistan province.
However, a BBC correspondent in Rawalpindi says the anti-US protest there was much smaller than expected with about 50 people turning up.
Meanwhile, reports from the US says documents found at the compound suggest Bin Laden was planning further attacks on the US, including on the 10th anniversary of 11 September 2001.
One plan was to target a US rail route, officials said, although no imminent threat was detected.
One of Bin Laden's wives being interrogated by Pakistani security officials said she had never left the upper floors of the compound the entire time she was there, believed to be about six years.
She and Bin Laden's other two wives were taken into custody following Monday's raid. Pakistani authorities are also holding eight or nine children who were found there.
The deceased terrorist was buried at sea because no country would accept bin Laden's remains.
Pakistan has issued statement criticizing #OBL raid, basically saying it had no role in it. See AP story at news.yahoo.com/asia.
— Nahal Toosi (@nahaltoosi)
1 May 2011 Last updated at 23:31 ETNo need to reload page, content updates automatically.
0007: It's been a dramatic week - the killing of arguably the world's most wanted man and the emergence of intriguing details about where he was hiding. Questions remain of course, including concerns over Pakistan's failure to detect Bin Laden and about exactly how the US raid was planned and executed. We're going to end our live coverage now, but we'll have all the latest on the aftermath of Osama Bin Laden's death over the coming days and weeks. Thanks for following events with us.
2345: Nik in the UK writes: "In response to Raj in the US: If drones had been used to destroy the compound the hard discs and other useful documents could not have been retrieved. In terms of anti-terrorism, I suggest the value of killing one holed-up individual - Bin Laden - is questionable and highly emotive. Whereas the real prize in this operation is the acquisition and potential of high quality data about the al-Qaeda organisation. This could yield long-term benefits way above those of removing a figurehead. Thus, only special forces could have executed this particular task." Have Your Say2340: Meanwhile, the International Monetary Fund has moved economic consultations with Pakistan to Dubai due to security concerns in the aftermath of Bin Laden's death. The talks will start 11 May, a spokesperson told Reuters.
2334: Mehdi Hasan tweets: "I wish the media would debate the extra-judicial killing of innocent Pakistani civilians by US drones as much as we've debated OBL's killing."2327: More on the rail plot, which Reuters is also now reporting. Department of Homeland Security spokesman Matthew Chandler tells the news agency: "We have no information of any imminent terrorist threat to the US rail sector, but wanted to make our partners aware of the alleged plotting. It is unclear if any further planning has been conducted since February of last year."
2320: Odyssée Ndayisaba tweets: "Navy Seals' assassination of #OBL left traces in its trail - a long-secret military #stealth #helicopter."2314: AFP news agency reports that this attack was planned for the 10th anniversary of 9/11.
2313: The news agency notes that this information appears to be the first widely circulated intelligence pulled from the 1 May raid. US officials are currently reviewing what the CIA chief Leon Panetta has described as an "impressive" amount of material found in Bin Laden's hiding place.
2311: A US intelligence warning sent to law enforcement officials around the country says as that of February 2010, the terror organisation was considering tampering with an unspecified US rail track so that a train would fall off the track at a valley or a bridge, reports Associated Press.
2307: Reports are coming in suggesting that some of the information taken from the Bin Laden compound indicates that al-Qaeda considered attacking US trains.
2306: J Santana, Corinth, Grenada writes: "The US has no business making public certain facts of the raid - facts such as OBL being unarmed at the time of death. I'm not too particular about the release of the photos. However, considering all the facts that have already been published, they might as well just go ahead and release them. Albeit, a dead Osama is of more significance than an incarcerated one could have ever been. He was wrong to be unarmed. A guy of his stature should always be armed." Have Your Say 2301: The Telegraph suggests there are fears that the technology taken from the helicopter could end up in China. The newspaper cites Peter Felstead, the editor of Jane's Defence Weekly, who said analysts had used photos to conclude that it was a "stealth helicopter that we have not seen before". "The Americans will be extremely keen to get the wreckage back but there will also be real concerns about the technology finding its way to China," he said. "This kind of technology would be extremely useful to them at this point." 2248: There is continuing speculation about the possibility that the helicopter used during the raid was a previously top-secret "stealth" helicopter. US forces tried to destroy the helicopter after it was damaged but parts remained. "As pictures of the wreckage have emerged, aviation experts say the helicopter appears to share characteristics of both a Black Hawk helicopter and a stealth fighter jet," reports the Christian Science Monitor.2234: "And I think that what we tried to do was - consulting with experts in Islamic law and ritual - to find something that was appropriate, that was, respectful of the body," Mr Obama added.
2231: "It was a joint decision," Mr Obama said when asked whether he personally made the decision for burial at sea. "We thought it was important to think through ahead of time how we would dispose of the body if he were killed in the compound," he told the CBS's 60 Minutes programme.
2228: Meanwhile, in an interview with America's CBS News, President Obama has defended the burial of Bin Laden at sea as "respectful".
2222: Talat Hamdani, 59, was one of those who met Mr Obama during the president's visit to New York's Ground Zero. Mr Hamdani, whose 23-year-old police cadet son, Salman, died in the 9/11 attacks, described it as a "very healing" experience. "I thanked him for being there for me today and... that I was very proud of him as our president".
2215: The BBC's Steve Kingstone says that publicly, the White House will give no further details of the raid, but behind the scenes, officials again altered Washington's account of what happened. He says that they've told respected media outlets, including the New York Times, that only one individual - a courier for Bin Laden - fired at US special forces.
2212: As the account of the raid by the US comes under more scrutiny, more details have emerged contradicting initial briefings by the White House. Administration officials have now told the US media that only one person within the compound fired at the American special forces. Previous accounts had indicated a lengthy and "volatile" fire-fight.
2207: The US need not apologise for "doing the right thing", argues the Telegraph newspaper in an editorial. It says the "hamfisted" way the White House has handled the aftermath should not detract from the success of killing a man responsible for thousands of deaths. "It is perverse to portray the victims as the villains of the piece, and vice versa. The death of bin Laden should be a cathartic moment for the American nation, which has lost much blood and treasure confronting a terrorist evil," it states. 2159: Raj in the US writes: "In response to Ashfaq's earlier message regarding Pakistani lives not being valuable: If Pakistani lives were not valuable, then the USA could have just used a drone attack. There would be no pictures, nor testimony regarding what happened. The Navy Seals saved the children and the females. The USA did not bring the war to Pakistan. The war on terror started after 9/11. If Pakistan protected its border and did not provide safe haven to terrorists, then there would be no Pakistani lives lost. As far as the war on terror goes, multiple politicians have given credit to Pakistan and acknowledged how many Pakistanis have died. At the end of the day, Pakistan needs to stop providing shelter to terrorists." Have Your Say 2151: According to USA Today, a US official said Mr Obama "will have the opportunity to privately thank some of the special operators involved in the operation tomorrow at Ft Campbell". The newspaper reports that the meeting will be private, with no press coverage.2146: A White House official says that Mr Obama will meet some of the US Navy Seals involved in the Bin Laden operation on Friday, when he visits Fort Campbell in Kentucky, according to AP. Fort Campbell is home to the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, which participated in Monday's raid.
2138: Edward Kilduff, the New York City Fire Department Chief, tells the BBC he believes President Obama was moved by his visit to a fire station where 15 firefighters lost their lives in the 9/11 attacks. "This firehouse symbolises the sacrifices that were made by the firefighters and first-responders in New York City. I think the world knows that to some degree. So, for him to come here and to see the faces of the firefighters that were killed on September 11 and to see the shrine that was erected in their honour really meant something to him," he said.
2134: The Guardian reports that former Cuban President Fidel Castro has strongly condemned Bin Laden's killing, calling it "abhorrent". According to the newspaper, Castro wrote a column published on Thursday in the communist party Granma, which stated: "Whatever the actions attributed to him, the assassination of an unarmed human being while surrounded by his own relatives is something abhorrent".2128: Meanwhile, Laura Bush has been talking about the decision made by her husband, former President George W Bush, not to visit Ground Zero with President Obama. She told the Associated Press that Mr Bush wanted to keep a low profile, saying: "He made the real decision not to enter into politics or the public eye". Mr Obama had invited the former president to attend, but he declined.
2122: "On one part, it feels like it was years ago, and on another part it feels like it was just yesterday," Mr LaPointe adds.
2108: Fire Department Lieutenant Joe LaPointe tells The New York Times his meeting with President Obama earlier on Thursday elicited a "surreal feeling". "He said it was an honour and a privilege to meet us. He thanked us for doing our job. And we also thanked him for doing his."
2100: Ms Flournoy was the first Pentagon official to comment on-the-record about the raid.
2057: Michele Flournoy, the top policy aide to US Defense Secretary Robert Gates, told reporters the Pakistani government should help the US exploit the materials US operatives collected inside Bin Laden's compound on Monday, AP reports.
2041: CNN's Nic Robertson says that because Pakistan has vowed to reduce the US military presence within the country, this could mean more members of al-Qaeda could seek refuge inside the country's borders.
2031: Ashfaq in Canada writes: "President Obama paid tribute to the 3,000 lives lost in the 9/11 attacks. I haven't heard him or any other person in his administration paying tribute to the more then 30,000 lives lost in Pakistan because of the US's war on terror. In other words, Pakistani collusion in the war on terror with the US brought war to Pakistan itself, and still not a single word of appreciation from President Obama. I guess American life has more value than any other nationality in the world." Have Your Say2026: During the meeting, Pakistani military officials decided to reduce the strength of US military personnel in Pakistan to the minimum level, according to a statement.
2023: Pakistan's Gen Ashfaq Kiyani has made it clear following a meeting with the country's commanders that any similar action violating the sovereignty of Pakistan, like that of the US mission, will warrant a review on the level of military co-operation with the America.
2017: David Mbuthia, 63, immigrated from Kenya and worked with President Obama's father. His daughter serves in the US military and just returned from Afghanistan. He came out to see the president at Ground Zero to show his support and was delighted to see so many other people along the street. "Him coming here means a lot, for me and my family," he said.
2011: A US woman who lost a husband during the attack on the World Trade Center in 2001 tells MSNBC that despite hardship, many family members of 9/11 victims have been able to lead "powerful lives".
2005: Mr Obama met at the White House on Wednesday with Vice Admiral William McRaven, who The Washington Post newspaper said was the commander of the Bin Laden mission, Reteurs reports.
1959: On Friday, President Obama will meet with some of the special operations team that carried out the raid on Bin Laden's compound, AP reports citing sources.
1951: The Financial Times reports the cost of the "war on terror", in response to the 9/11 attacks, has cost US tax payers at least $2bn (£1.2).1943: The acknowledgement came after Chief of Army Staff Gen Ashfaq Kayani convened a meeting of commanders on the fourth day after US commandos tracked down and killed Bin Laden.
1940: Pakistan's army has admitted to intelligence shortcomings in finding Bin Laden's location in Abbottabad.
1934: Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has said she had "no idea" what she was watching with President Obama and his national security staff when a photographer snapped a picture of her with her hand clasped over her mouth, ABC reports.
1928: Michelle, from Grovertown, Indiana, US writes:"I think the wreath laying ceremony and the president's remarks to the FDNY and NYPD showed a lot of dignity and grace, just as his decision not to release the photos of OBL did the very same. I'm proud to have him for our president and hope that past and future politicians of our country can take note. This is what a leader should be." Have Your Say1924: One New York firefighter says he told President Obama while meeting with him that all firefighters around the city are "with him every step of the way." "We're indebted", he adds.
1915: Jedw tweets: "Saw Obama lay the wreath at ground zero on TV, still very moving thinking about 9/11. Happy for New Yorkers who now have some closure."1911: According to reports, Mr Obama met with families of 9/11 victims inside a modern-looking storefront that says "9/11 Memorial Preview Site".
1906: One New York City police officer tells MSNBC that though he is proud of Mr Obama for his efforts, he would still like to see the photograph of Bin Laden's body "to help put people's minds to rest".
1900: New York City police officers are not just in attendance at Ground Zero for safety purposes. Many officers can still be seen in their uniforms taking photographs of the event.
1847: Meanwhile, at the Pentagon in Washington DC, the US vice president Joseph Biden has laid a wreath next to a stone blackened from the fire that engulfed the building on 9/11 when an aircraft was crashed into the defence department's headquarters.
1845: Ric from Nevada tweets: "#Obama validated the Bush doctrine by getting #Osama, a doctrine he bashed and trashed his entire political career."1829: The White House says New York Governor Cuomo, New Jersey Governor Christie, Mayor Michael Bloomberg, and Port Authority Chairman David Samson were with Mr Obama at the wreath-laying ceremony. Uniformed officers from the Fire Department of New York, New York Police Department and the Port Authority line the president's path. Mr Obama placed the wreath at the foot of the Survivor Tree - a callery pear tree found in the wreckage of the World Trade Center plaza, nursed back to health, and planted at the 9/11 Memorial Plaza.
1823: CNN anchor John King is asked how long the spirit of unity in the US will last following the events of this week. He says: "I think the tone in Washington will change, but not for long, because of the profound disagreements on issues ahead."
1821: Stevie Wander tweets: "Obama is shaking hands, hugging victims' families, being presidential, and fine at it."1818: The BBC's Franz Strasser has been speaking to Al Rojas, 26, who immigrated from Mexico and wanted to see the president at Ground Zero. He brought his baby daughter and his wife and said it was important for the president to show his appreciation for the military and his support for the people who lost loved ones on 9/11. "We don't have these freedoms where I come from and I think we take them for granted sometimes here."
1817: President Obama has been meeting politicians and family members of the victims of 9/11 at the eerily silent building site that is Ground Zero today. He is expected to spend about an hour hearing from the families and sharing his thoughts.
1807: Franz Strasser tweets: "Spectators have lined up along Church Street near Ground Zero hoping to catch a glimpse of President Obama."1802: President Obama has placed his wreath on a wooden stand at Ground Zero. He then stood to one side with his head bowed.
1759: President Obama has arrived at Ground Zero in New York for the wreath-laying ceremony. He is not expected to make a speech but will meet with families of the victims of the 9/11 attacks.
1748: The BBC's Mark Mardell writes: "I am now inside the Ground Zero space - a building site that has fallen silent just for a couple of hours. A haunting blank space in the centre of a city surrounded by skyscrapers, a monument slowly taking shape."
1745: The New York City police station being visited by President Obama in Lower Manhattan covers the site of the World Trade Center, now known as Ground Zero. Its officers were the first on the scene during the 9/11 attacks.
1740: White House spokesman Jay Carney, briefing journalists on Air Force One on the way to New York, said President Obama's visit recognised the terrible loss sustained by the city on 9/11 and would allow "New Yorkers and Americans everywhere to achieve a sense of closure".
1735: Michelle Shephard tweets: "The men in suits with plastic coils running from their ears at #groundzero outnumber the journalists. And there is A LOT of press. #NYC."1732: On his way to Ground Zero, President Obama has stopped at the offices of the New York Police Department to pay tribute to the part they played in the events of 9/11.
1728: MDC tweets: "Decision on #OBL death photo is classic Obama. Pragmatic, emotionally unsatisfying, probably correct."1724: More on President Obama's address to firefighters in New York city a short while ago. He said: "This is a symbolic site of the extraordinary sacrifice that was made on that terrible day almost 10 years ago. Obviously you can't bring back the friends that were lost. What happened on Sunday sent a message: When we say we will never forget, we mean what we say. It's something that transcends party, administrations."
1716: President Obama has ended his visit to the New York fire station and is on his way to Ground Zero, correspondents say.
1702: Mudassir, Pakistan, writes: "Would Nato ever attack another Nato member country without informing that country? America can do nothing in Afghanistan and Pakistan without the support of Pakistan intelligence. They must be co-operating with each other but America wants to get full credit for OBL's capture, so they can make movies on it in the next few decades to glorify the US." Have Your Say1659: Security is clearly tight for President Obama's visit to New York. There are police marksmen stationed on the roof of the fire station where he is having lunch and meeting fire crews.
1654: During his visit to a fire station in New York, President Barack Obama said the killing of Osama Bin Laden sent a message to the world and the country that "when we say we will never forget, we mean what we say". He was speaking at Engine 54, Ladder 4 Battalion, that lost 15 firefighters during the 9/11 attacks.
1648: Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani greeted President Obama when his helicopter landed in the Wall Street area of New York. The president is due to lay a wreath at Ground Zero shortly.
1643: Patricia Bingley, whose son Kevin Dennis died in the attacks on the World Trade Center, told the BBC she felt "relieved" when she heard Bin Laden had been killed. "I really wasn't expecting that because I have waited 10 years for this monster to be caught and I was beginning to give up hope," she said. "When it sunk in, when it really sunk in, I was so relieved. It has brought justice for my son, and a sort of a closure for my son's death."
1636: The BBC's Jonny Dymond in New York writes: "Mixed opinions on the streets about the president's visit, some pleased, some ignorant. A fair number of people talking about closure, or at least the closing of a chapter. The weather here almost a replica of that day in September, but the streets around Ground Zero buzzing with life."
1633: President Obama is visiting a fire station in New York that lost 15 firefighters in the 9/11 attacks. He will arrive at Ground Zero shortly for a wreath-laying ceremony.
1631: Tom Hayden, in the LA Times, calls for an end to the US military interventions in Afghanistan and Iraq. In his blog he writes: "The targeted killing of Osama Bin Laden is powerful evidence that terrorist threats, both real and hypothetical, can be more effectively suppressed by special forces operations than by deploying hundreds of thousands of American soldiers on the ground." 1625: The BBC's Lyse Doucet tweets: "Every Pakistani I spoke to in an Islamabad market insisted Obama must release #OBL pix to dispel doubts about death in #Pakistan" 1618: The BBC's Mark Mardell in New York says: "Crowds begin to gather around Ground Zero. They say this event will bring some closure but one man says they relive 9/11 every day. No-one seems impressed by the Archbishop of Canterbury's argument.1608: A Pakistani official has told the BBC that 13 children were recovered from Osama Bin Laden's compound - two girls and 11 boys. It is not clear how many were Bin Laden's.
1602: Christiane Amanpour of ABC News tweets: "In '04 Bin Laden boasted of bleeding Soviets dry out of Afghanistan blood&dollars. He promised to do same to US."1559: Some Pakistanis are telling the BBC World Service they still doubt Bin Laden has been killed. One Karachi resident said: "I thought it was a joke. I got a message and I simply deleted it. I didn't believe it until I saw it on TV." She added that she was still sceptical "because they are not showing pictures". Another resident said: "I have not seen any proof; we are waiting for the proof."
1552: It was Osama Bin Laden's wife who disclosed during interrogation that the al-Qaeda leader had been living at the compound in Abbotabad for five years, Pakistani military officials revealed in their briefing in Rawalpindi.
1547: President Obama had just arrived at New York's JFK Airport for the wreath-laying ceremony at Ground Zero.
1542: "This operation was not a capture operation, it was meant to kill him," says Michael Scheuer who led the CIA's hunt for Bin Laden for several years before 9/11. Speaking to the BBC World Service, he said it was "absolutely the right decision" to go ahead without informing Pakistan. "We have a long record of violating Pakistani sovereignty, and the Pakistanis squeal and yell - as they rightly should - but it never goes further than that," he said.
1538: Sheif Ipapara, Tokyo, Japan, writes: "About sovereignty being an issue to Pakistan. OBL would still be at large if the US took their time to see Pakistan's co-operation. They are just hiding incompetence, embarrassment and the possibility of looking the other way." Have Your Say1534: Just to recap: Pakistan's military says in a statement that US forces in the country will be reduced to the "minimum essential" levels. No comment yet from Washington.
1531: The BBC's Owen Bennett-Jones in Karachi says: "When Benazir Bhutto was assassinated back in 2007, this city was shut down; there were three days of riots here. Bin Laden has been killed and frankly you just wouldn't know it. Life goes on."
1522: Franz Strasser tweets: "Just walked the entire circle around Ground Zero and there is some type of law enforcement about every 30 yards."1519: The statement by the Pakistani army is its first since Monday's raid that killed the al-Qaeda leader. The army has been heavily criticised for failing to find Bin Laden despite his home being a conspicuous compound in an army town not far from the capital Islamabad.
1515: Martin, Chiayi, Taiwan, writes: "If the Americans want to put their spin on what happened, then they could at least get their story straight. They've managed to leave a lot of unanswered questions, contradictions and confusion. They have handled the whole thing in an incredibly sloppy manner." Have Your Say1512: Army commanders were summoned to headquarters in Rawalpindi to be "informed about the decision to reduce the strength of US military personnel in Pakistan to the minimum level", AFP reports. Army chief-of-staff Gen Ashfaq Kayani "made it very clear that any similar action violating [Pakistan's] sovereignty will warrant a review of military, intelligence co-operation with the US", a military statement said.
1508: More now on that statement from Pakistan's military reported by AFP. Army chief Gen Ashfaq Kayani convened a meeting of corps commanders which said in a statement that "while admitting own shortcomings" in developing intelligence on Bin Laden's whereabouts, the "achievements" by military intelligence against al-Qaeda and other terror groups were without parallel.
1502: Pao, Bangkok, Thailand, writes: "The killing of Osama is purely symbolic for the American people, Likewise 9/11 was also symbolic for fundamentalists. There will be many more events in the near future that will continue to define this struggle of ideologies." Have Your Say1459: Pakistan wants Washington to reduce its military personnel in the country and has threatened to review co-operation following the raid that killed Bin Laden, AFP also reports.
1454: Pakistan's military has admitted to intelligence "shortcomings" on pinpointing Osama Bin Laden's whereabouts and has called for an investigation, AFP reports. We'll bring you more details on this as we get them.
1452: "There is an immense problem of credibility," Pervez Hoodbhoy, Pakistani physicist and commentator, tells the BBC World Service. "Pakistani leaders had been emphatic in saying that 'no he is not in Pakistan', and then he turns up right under their noses." He adds: "People are asking, is the military incompetent or is it complicit? And that is a question that will be asked for a long time."
1447: A senior US defence official says only one of the five people killed in the raid on the compound was armed and ever fired a shot, AP news agency reports. The official says that person was killed in the early minutes of the attack - an account that differs from original reports of a prolonged firefight and stiff resistance.
1438: Dawud Wharnsby, from Canada, moved to Abbottabad to be close to his wife's grandparents. In the Emel blog he recalls the events of 2 May: "Around 1.00am, while my family and I were sleeping, I awoke to the sound of a helicopter, gunfire and then an explosion which shook the house. The next morning we received a nervous call from an American friend who was concerned for our security and urged us to "keep a low profile" - not because of an accidental helicopter crash in our neighbourhood, but because President Obama had just announced that Osama Bin Laden had been captured and killed near Abbottabad."1433: The BBC's Aleem Maqbool, in Abbottabad, says people coming to visit Bin Laden's compound are quite clear - they want to see the photos, no matter how gruesome. Many still don't believe accounts of the operation, he adds, although it may be that they simply don't want to believe Bin Laden was among them and was killed not by their army but by the US.
1421: Skalwani in Rochester, US, writes: "There is no need to release photos. However, supplemental proof such as evidence gathered from the site and other supporting evidence, can be made public." Have Your Say1412: Osama Bin Laden's death will have minimal impact on Somalia's al-Qaeda affiliated militants Al-Shabab, according to international affairs expert Prof David Shinn of George Washington University. Few of the rank and file, he says, are ideologically motivated. "Bin Laden was never a major draw for them," he adds.
1400: LaToya Archibald tweets: "If the mission to find #OBL was so top secret, then why am I hearing about all the details? Can America keep a secret?"1355: A UK opposition MP says the death of Bin Laden is an added reason for the UK's lower house of parliament to consider whether the "sacrifice" of British lives in Afghanistan should continue. Labour MP Denis MacShane said the House of Commons should be allowed to vote on pulling troops out.
1346: Peter in Uganda writes: "If Osama was killed, there is no need to hide his picture, it will change nothing. Let the government show what they did." Have Your Say 1334: Osie in Spain writes: "The killing of Osama Bin Laden shouldn't be a day of rejoicing to the US and the rest of the world. He is not the only figure who has caused atrocities and his death will lead to more violence. His capture could have helped the US security forces but now they have lost information because he is dead." Have Your Say1331: EU spokesman Michael Mann says "there can be no doubt" that Pakistan will remain an important partner in the region, despite questions over how Bin Laden managed to pass under the radar in Abbottabad.
1324: The BBC's Frank Gardner says it is very important for the US to get their story over what happened during the raid straightened out, so as not to further fuel conspiracy theories - which he notes are widespread in some Muslim countries and still include the belief that 9/11 was not the work of al-Qaeda.
1317: : Zaki, in Pakistan, writes: "Islamic rituals for the dead before burial, require the body to be cleaned before wrapping in a white sheet. US said earlier this was performed before lowering the body in the sea. If the pictures just after the incident are gruesome, why don't the US government show pictures from when the body was washed?" Have Your Say 1314: : Khizar, in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, writes: "Just one question: How would the US react if Pakistani marines planned out a similar operation to kill or capture a hidden Al Qaeda suspect in their country?" Have Your Say 1304: celesteheadlee tweets: "Pakistan's glad Bin Laden is dead, but they won't welcome any more missions inside their borders." 1253: Muhammad Izhar Ahmad, in Pakistan, writes: "It is quite clear to everyone here in Pakistan, that after the operation and killing of OBL, US strategy in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iraq will change in the coming years. A lot of people do not believe in the US president's statements since the US said Iraq had weapons of mass destruction. May be the US wants to get some thing out of it and will release photos at a later time." Have Your Say 1249: Gomti Chokra, in France, writes: "'This is not who we are' - President Obama on his reason for not publishing pictures of the dead Bin Laden. Restraint, understatement, dignity and above all, impeccable taste - repairing the tattered image of the US. An American president the world can respect." Have Your Say1246: President Obama is due to visit Ground Zero in New York later on Thursday and speak to relatives of the victims of the 9/11 attacks. Monica Iken, who lost her husband Michael in the attack on the World Trade Center, tells BBC World Service that the killing of Bin Laden "doesn't mean closure in my book. The reality is that my husband and all those 3,000 lives will never come home to their families". She says the focus now needs to be on the memorial and museum which will open in September.
1240: Pakistani defence analyst Perwez Hoodbhoy tells the BBC that a lot of Pakistanis "want to believe that Bin Laden is alive". He adds that "there is also condemnation", with many people asking why the US commandoes were allowed to carry out the operation in Abbottabad.
1235: The Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, says that the killing of Bin Laden - who was unarmed - has left him with "a very uncomfortable feeling".
1232: ColeGolden tweets: "Heard on Fox News that the majority of teens dont know who Osama Bin Laden is...wow. History lesson in English today :)" 1227: "The elimination of Bin Laden will significantly reduce international terrorist activities in Russia and in particular, the North Caucasus," Ingushetia leader Yunus-Bek Yevkurov is quoted as saying by the Moscow Times newspaper.1222: If you're just joining us, welcome to the BBC's live coverage of events following the death of Osama Bin Laden. We're bringing you the latest updates from our correspondents, expert analysis and your reaction from around the world. You can contact us via email, text or twitter. We'll publish what we can.
1217: Shaun, in England, writes: "What about the effects of the mystery of his death? Surely failing to provide proof (even the DNA results would do) is just as potent a propaganda tool for the terrorist community? Release the photos." Have Your Say1212: The BBC's Aleem Maqbool in Abbottabad says that Pakistani security forces have now moved people back from the compound used by Bin Laden. However, lots of people are still milling around, he adds.
1207: TheDailyShow tweets: "President @barackobama seals his re-election in 2012 with the Bin Laden Bump. http://bit.ly/lvpvma (expand) #Osama #indecision2012 #DailyShow" 1202: Suresh, in Singapore, writes: "What must be the Nobel Peace committee thinking now? One of the Nobel Peace Prize winners ordered this execution, no matter who he is and what he is done." Have Your Say 1154: Mohsin Ali, in Azad Kashmir, Pakistan writes: "It's good, he (Bin Laden) was a terrorist and he got his reward, as a Muslim he gave the wrong impression about Muslims, Islam is a peaceful religion." Have Your Say 1151: wallaceme tweets: "Impressive that Bin Laden managed to get a superinjunction on his photo from beyond the grave... #obl." 1148: Philip Styles, in England, writes: "Some suggest the US has "faked" the killing of Osama Bin Laden and that he is actually still alive and at large. It's an interesting, but stupid theory, given that all he would need to do, to severely embarass and discredit the US would be to film himself holding a recent newspaper and release the tape. He won't, because he's dead." Have Your Say1140: Photographer Chris Steele-Perkins of Magnum photo agency says it was right not to release photos of Bin Laden, for both "practical and moral" reasons". He tells BBC World Service: "Anybody who doesn't believe that he's dead now, isn't going to believe that by seeing a photograph." He adds that any photo would become like "a trophy", and it is therefore "more dignified" not to publish such an image.
1133: UN human rights chief Navi Pillay calls for a "full disclosure of specific facts" relating to the US operation Abbottabad, the AFP news agency reports.
1129: Susan Nicholls, in Australia, writes: "Is nobody else worried that we have executed somebody without trial? What kind of justice is that? Why would we want to see the "gruesome" image of a murdered man? It would make us no better than those al-Qaeda men who posted their terrible videos of throat-slit victims. We should not fight evil with evil, terror with terror. Now more than ever we need to stand by what is right." Have Your Say 1123: More reaction to Salman Bashir's comments. Hasan, in Islamabad, Pakistan, writes: "On Mr Bashir's statement: When he says that it cannot be validated, what he is trying to say, is that we have made our best efforts not to leave any evidence." Have Your Say 1118: ellipsisthought tweets: "#CNN poll says 62% of America says #OBL in hell. Does God read polling in making decisions or do we just enjoy playing God?" 1115: Elizabeth Raymond, in the Philippines, writes: "The comments of Foreign Minister Bashir regarding the sovereignty of Pakistan is out of sync. The point here is that OBL was under their noses, half-a-mile from a military academy - and NOT in some cave or some mountain. Pakistan has to convince the world that they do not condone terrorists." Have Your Say 1111: Jon Hulme, in Monaco, writes: "The US administration should simply invite a handful of respected journalists from across the world (cnn, bbc, al-jazera etc) to the White House to inspect the photo/video evidence first-hand, but without being able to take any photos of other evidence away with them. Unbiased, independent verification would put these silly conspiracy theories to bed." Have Your Say 1108: James Dempsey blogs on the ethical issues surrounding the death of Bin Laden. "The actions that can be considered ethically permissible in a situation of war are very different from those outside war."1105: "By blaming Pakistani institutions you get nowhere," Mr Bashir stresses.
1102: Mr Bashir also reveals that "as soon as the US operation was over, (US Joint Chiefs Chairman) Adm Mullen called the Pakistani army chief. He disclosed that the operation was successful. Subsequently, President Obama telephoned our president".
1055: More from the news conference by Salman Bashir (see 1040 entry). He refuses to answer a reporter's question whether the US operation in Abbottabad was legal or illegal. "It's for historians to decide," Mr Bashir says.
1053: Frank Bowron, in Hatfield, England, writes: "It's not just an American claim. Osama Bin Laden's daughter says that she watched him being shot and we should believe her. I do think the way the United States disposed of his body is a disgrace. No matter how hated he was, he still should have been given a proper Muslim funeral performed in accordance with Islamic rites. Mumbling a few words in English and translating them into Arabic before tipping him into the sea is not appropriate behaviour for a great nation." Have Your Say 1049: Tosin Aikomo, tweets: "Can't believe the #Osama story is still on the news. We gotta move on&we defo don't need to see those graphic pics." 1043: Linda Nagle, in Wallasey, England, writes: "I believe we should be allowed to see the evidence of Bin Laden's demise. The timing is already dodgy enough what with Obama's hope for a second term in office, and the US government should quell any conspiracy theories while they can!" Have Your Say1040: "Much of the media criticism of the ISI is not only unwarranted, it cannot be validated," Mr Bashir stresses. He also responds to widespread criticism that Bin Laden had been living in Pakistan undetected for a long time. Mr Bashir says: "This aspect is being looked into."
1035: The Pakistani foreign secretary adds that "a lot" of people on America's "most-wanted" list were actually arrested by the ISI.
1031: Mr Bashir also strongly denies claims that some elements within Pakistan's intelligence agency, the ISI, were "in cahoots with al-Qaeda". He says: "this is a false charge. It cannot be validated on any account."
1027: Reiterating previous official statements, Mr Bashir says Pakistan "was not consulted" about the US operation in Abbottabad.
1025: At a news conference in Islamabad, Pakistani Foreign Secretary Salman Bashir says it is "wrong to invade Pakistan's sovereignty".
1003: More on President Obama's decision not to release photos of Bin Laden's body. Raj, in Nepal, writes: "I think Barack Obama's decision is good for his nation but the whole world has doubt on this news, because we still haven't got any proof yet. We only have heard about it from Barack Obama's speech. There are so many people who still do not believe he is dead." Have Your Say 0955: Pakistan newspaper, The Express Tribune blogs "Pakistan's ambassador to the United States, Hussain Haqqani said that he and his embassy were receiving threatening phone calls and emails since the US raid that killed al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in the garrison town of Abbottabad on Sunday." 0947: Bugzysound tweets: "With #BinLaden Supposedly DEAD What Changes???"0942: And more from Hillary Clinton's news briefing in Rome. Referring to the recent unrest in the Arab world - known as the Arab Spring - the US top diplomat says that Bin Laden's "ideology of hatred is being rejected" by the Arabs.
0938: lindseyhilsum tweets: "All quiet at #binladens house this morning. But tourists arriving. Will the govt demolish it before it becomes a shrine?" 0934: "The reputation of the army, the most powerful and privileged force in Pakistan, has been severely undermined by the American raid that killed Osama Bin Laden," writes Jane Perlez in the New York Times.0928: "It is especially important that there be no doubt that those who pursue a terrorist agenda, the criminals who indiscriminately murder innocent people, will be brought to justice," said US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
0924: "Osama Bin Laden's death sent an unmistakeable message about the strength of the resolve of the international community to stand against extremism and those who perpetuate it," Hillary Clinton said in Rome.
0917: More from Hillary Clinton on Osama Bin Laden: "We have to renew our resolve and redouble our efforts not only in Afghanistan and Pakistan but around the world."
0911: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has just been speaking at a news briefing in Rome, after discussions with the Italian foreign minister, Franco Frattini. She said: "The battle to stop al-Qaeda and its affilitates does not stop with one death."
0901: Aaron, in Denver, US, writes: "I think it's pretty funny, that basically the same people said a few years ago not to release torture photos for this very reason. Some intern will probably leak them anyway." Have Your Say0900: Pakistan's official news agency APP says Prime Minister Yousef Raza Gilani has hinted at a probe into what he described as the "intelligence failure" to nab al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden. Asked during a visit to Paris whether there would be an official investigation, he said: "that must have already been ordered."
0855: Adam, in Portland, Oregon, US, writes: "Obama is right not to show off pictures of Bin Laden's dead body. I agree with his sentiment that releasing photos would be akin to displaying a trophy. It's important for our country to seek justice for the victims of 9/11, but that pursuit does not have to lead to a celebration of violence. It also seems like the refusal to release photos is due to Obama's frustration of harsh criticism by the Republican opposition, after releasing his own birth certificate to prove he is American." Have Your Say0851: It now turns out that the US Senate Indian Affairs Committee is to discuss later on Thursday the use of the code name Geronimo for Osama Bin Laden. The hearing was scheduled long before the raid that killed him early on Monday in Pakistan, but now the controversy is set to dominate discussions. Native Americans are angered that the 19th Century Apache leader's name was used - he's considered a hero, not a terrorist.
0842: Louisa, in Dubai, writes: "I think its fair to say that Bin Laden is dead, what would a picture prove, i mean really, why would President Obama risk his credibility by stating Bin Laden is dead if he wasnt, all the conspiracy theorists need to think logically. A photograph is only wanted by the people out of morbid curisoity, leave it be i dont want to see a gruesome photo i believe he is dead." Have Your Say0835: The BBC's Aleem Maqbool, in Abbottabad, says there is mix of emotions among people in the city where Osama Bin Laden was killed. There is unease, he says, because his death will not end militancy in Pakistan. Some people fear there will be revenge attacks within their own country. Others are embarrassed that their own armed forces were not trusted to be involved in the US operation to kill the al-Qaeda leader.
0826: Some people refuse to believe Bin Laden has been killed, as Brian Hawkins, in England, writes: "The US (especially the CIA) have a long history of falsehoods and conspiracy. Without actual firm evidence, I can't really fully believe this. I don't say that Barack Obama would be part of the conspiracy should there be one but he wasn't there. We need real evidence to support this." Have Your Say 0818: Addressing those who doubt Bin Laden was actually killed, Barnaldo in Cambridge, US, writes: "Perhaps if the US government was to publish the data from the DNA test it would go some way to reassuring the public that the mission was successful without the need for gruesome photographs?" Have Your Say 0814: The US says the killing of Osama Bin Laden was justice, but not everyone agrees. BBC Radio 4 Today tweets: "Geoffrey Robertson QC says the killing of Osama Bin Laden sets "an incredibly dangerous precedent" in international law #OBL"0812: It's not clear what the fate of Bin Laden's compound will be, but the BBC's Aleem Maqbool, in Abbottabad, says curious people are already coming there in droves to have a look. People are having picnics outside, ice cream is being sold and children are selling bits of what they say is the US helicopter that was blown up by the commandos after it crashed. Part of the chopper's tail was blown out of the compound by the explosion the Navy Seals set to destroy it.
0808: More on the controversy over President Barack Obama's decision not to release photos of Osama Bin Laden's body. Ryan in Norfolk, US, writes: "What purpose would it serve to release photos? Lay opinion readily proves every day it is unable to cope with the realities of a violent war. Why fuel more uninformed opinion? The Seals did a superlative job of minimizing injury and death among other compound occupants, and completed the mission in a sanitary fashion - extra work just to keep the public happy. The knowledge that he is gone should be good enough." Have Your Say0805: Jamaat-e-Islami leader Syed Munawar Hasan told Reuters news agency: "Even if there was any sympathy for the Americans, that would dissipate after the way they crushed and violated our sovereignty and our independence."
0803: Pakistan's influential Islamist party, Jamaat-e-Islami, has urged people to demonstrate in mass rallies on Friday against the US raid. The party, one of Pakistan's biggest, says the US violated Pakistan's sovereignty by sending in its own troops to kill the al-Qaeda leader.
0756: It now turns out that one of the two brothers who rented the Abbottabad building in which Bin Laden lived was not from Charsadda in the Peshawar Valley as national ID he used indicated. The BBC's M Ilyas Khan has discovered that a neighbour said the man had an accent from the southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province - meaning he was from the Waziristan area, near Afghanistan. Waziristan is often in the news as a refuge of Taliban forces.
0743: Geronimo, as students of America's 19th Century Wild West history will know, eluded capture by thousands of US soldiers for years in the mountains of the US south-west. He finally surrendered in 1886.
0740: Very little of the raid on Bin Laden's compound has escaped controversy. Now it seems, the choice of code word for the target - Geronimo - has aroused the ire of Native Americans. "What totally misguided member of the United States government came up with this hideous misrepresentation of the great Apache leader and warrior, Geronimo?" asked American Indian veteran Tim Giago on the Native American Times website. 0732: More on those modified helicopters the US commandos used, that has aviation buffs salivating. Extra blades on the tail rotor would have kept them quieter than the usual noisy choppers and a special paint would have made it more difficult for infra-red sensors on heat-seeking missiles to target them, says Aviation Week website.0715: There has been speculation that authorities in Abbottabad may keep Bin Laden's compound intact, and allow it to become something of a tourist attraction. There is already ice cream being sold outside it, says our correspondent in Abbottabad, Aleem Maqbool.
0711: The BBC's Aleem Maqbool, in Abbottabad, says some neighbours of Bin Laden's compound saw no activity there in the days and weeks before the raid; others say they saw women and children coming and going.
0709: US officials say the account of the raid has kept shifting because it has taken time to go through the Navy Seal after-action accounts and fully piece together what happened.
0707: After killing the courier and a woman in the guesthouse, the US commandos were not fired on again, the New York Times says, quoting US officials.
0649: More details on the raid from AP: The US commandos shot their way into the house and up to the third floor. In a room upstairs, Bin Laden's wife charged at them and was shot in the calf. Then, Bin Laden himself was shot - once in the chest and then in the head, above his left eye. One of his sons was shot and killed as well.
0635: More than two dozen women and children were living in the compound in Abbottabad where Osama Bin Laden was killed, reports Associated Press news agency. The Navy Seal commandos faced difficult decisions about who in the compound posed a threat and who did not.
0627: If you're just joining us, welcome to the BBC's minute-by-minute coverage of events following the death of Osama Bin Laden. Stay with us for the latest updates - reports from our correspondents on the ground, expert analysis, and your reaction from around the world. We're keen to know your thoughts on the latest developments: Send us your e-mails, texts or tweets. We'll publish what we can.
0613: The Pakistani military has been tight-lipped about how Bin Laden came to be living on its door-step. It remains unclear whether Bin laden lived in Abbottabad for just a few months, or for as long as a few years. Details are confused, conspiracy theories are rife, and we're hoping to glean more details from a press conference with army officials later. We'll bring you the information as we get it, but as the BBC's Lyse Doucet reports from Islamabad, major Pakistani security issues are at stake, as well as pride.
0558: Pakistan is feeling the heat after the Abbottabad raid, being accused of everything from incompetence - for not finding the world's most wanted man while he lived almost next door to a military academy - to collusion, for helping to hide him. While some US lawmakers are calling for billions of dollars in aid for Pakistan to be cut, Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani has called for international help in fighting terrorism in the country. Earlier, Mr Gilani said that spy agencies around the world should share the blame for his country's failure to spot Bin Laden's hideout.
0551: While Mr Obama seems to have ruled out releasing any images of the dead al-Qaeda leader, the BBC's Andrew North in Washington says US officials are suggesting one such image may ultimately emerge. It's also possible there may be a Freedom of Information request forcing the government to hand it over, adds our correspondent.
0534: US officials are combing through computer hard-drives, mobile phones and USB sticks found during the US Navy Seals raid on the compound in Abbottabad where Bin Laden was hiding. US Attorney General Eric Holder said Washington expected to add more names to its terrorism watch-list as a result of data seized from the compound.
0530: To bring you up to speed on the latest top lines: US President Barack Obama has decided not to release photos of the dead al-Qaeda leader, believing they could inflame sensitivities. "We don't trot out this stuff as trophies," he said. Mr Obama will visit Ground Zero - the site of World Trade Center in New York - later to remember victims of the 9/11 attacks. He will lay a wreath and meet emergency workers and relatives of those who died, but will not be making a speech.
0525: If you're just joining us, welcome. We're bringing you live updates on the aftermath of the killing of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden by US special forces commandoes in Abbottabad, Pakistan, earlier this week. Stay tuned for the latest news from our correspondents on the ground, analysis from our correspondents across the globe, and your reactions to developments.
0518: The BBC understands the two brothers who rented the Abbottabad building in which Bin Laden was living used false IDs to pay their bills; more details are expected at a briefing with Pakistani military officials later, says Lyse Doucet in Islamabad.
0513: While the Osama Bin Laden narrative is changing in Washington, there are several versions doing the rounds in Pakistan, says the BBC's Lyse Doucet in Islamabad. One detail that has been queried is the lavishness of the Abbottabad compound where the al-Qaeda leader was holed up. Initial descriptions by US officials that the house was a "million dollar mansion" seem, on closer inspection, well wide of the mark, adds our correspondent.
0459: The debate about Bin Laden's death photo rages on. Christopher Wick, from Tucson Arizona , USA, writes: "If people really need to see a mangled corpse to satisfy their bloodlust then so be it, they can file a Freedom of Information Act request like anyone else. It will take awhile but eventually they will have to release them. There is the danger that Tea Party conspiracy theorists amongst others will claim that Bin Laden is still out there just waiting to catch us with our pants down, but even if the photos were released they would still cry hoax or photoshop." Have Your Say 0451: Fog of war or not, the narrative of the attack on Bin Laden's compound has changed again, according to The New York Times. On the first take, the al-Qaeda leader was armed and cowering behind a wife whom he was using as a human shield. Take two and he wasn't armed, or using a human shield, but there was a furious gunfight. Now, it seems, the assault was a pretty one-sided affair, with just one of Bin Laden's aide's getting off any shots against the commando unit flown in to get him. The al-Qaeda leader was killed because there was an AK-47 and a Makarov pistol within arm's reach, says the paper.0443: Mr Riches continued: "I met him in '09 and he promised us he was going to get Bin Laden, and that if he had a chance to get him, he would go get him. And he was a man of his word and I respect that and I personally want to thank him and I would love to thank all the military and all the guys and the hard work that went into that."
0441: There has been a touching response from those scheduled to meet Mr Obama in New York later. Jim Riches, whose son died on 9/11, said: "I just want to hug him and thank him, shake his hand and say thanks. From father to father, thank you for doing this for me, taking care of the man that's out there bragging and saying he is proud that he killed my son."
0435: Now that he's dead, what will become of Osama Bin Laden's Abbottabad house? There's speculation it may be torn down to prevent it from becoming a shrine, and is future will be decided by the top level of Pakistan's military, says The Independent's Andrew Buncombe.0428: Although Barack Obama is expected to lay a wreath at the Ground Zero memorial, and meet relatives of those who died in the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Centre's twin towers, the US president is not scheduled to make a speech at the event later on Thursday. The action of honouring the people who died speaks for itself, says the president's spokesman, and is more powerful than any words he could have used.
0408: Marie-Laure Koursey tweets: ""Thought that if #OBL was ever captured, nation would come together for a week...the fact that we didn't does not bode well 4 us #p2 #tcot" 0358: Mai Yamani, writing on the Khaleej Times blog, says: "Osama bin Laden's death in his Pakistani hiding place is like the removal of a tumour from the Muslim world...Now that the US has eradicated Bin Laden's physical presence, it needs to stop delaying the rest of the therapeutic process. For the US has been selectively - and short-sightedly - irradiating only parts of the cancer that Al Qaeda represents, while leaving the malignant growth of the ideology untouched. " 0348: Dawood al-Shirian, writing on the AlArabiya.Net blog, says: "Some politicians considered the killing of Mr Bin Laden as a transfer point in the terrorism phenomenon. But, nobody is able to confirm that it is a positive point of transfer...The unimaginable end created by the US Administration for the leader of Al-Qaeda turned him into a legend and could lead to a continuation of his thoughts that disfigured Islam and made Jihad contradictory with courage." 0335: Ryan, from Norfolk, US, writes: "Questioning whether or not killing unarmed Osama was warranted also smacks of failure to understand the situation. Any attacking group can reasonably guess that he had been prepared for an assault for years. Given that he had said he would never be taken alive, every second he resisted was time gained for a failsafe plan. He was the self-professed leader of a lethal terrorist organization. Risking peoples' lives in the dogmatic pursuit of incarceration and a trial to reaffirm that seems to just be the tail wagging the dog." Have Your Say 0333: Film-maker Michael Moore tweets: "No way do choppers fly in next door to army base and "WestPoint", have firefight, blow up chopper, and no cops or soldiers show up? Please! Pakistan just couldn't be seen as participating with us. And please-- the CIA didn't know he was living there for 6 yrs?" 0325: On Time magazine's Swampland blog, Adam Sorenson writes of his concern that US senators appear to have been sharing images purporting to show Bin Laden's body. He quotes New Hampshire Senator Kelly Ayotte as saying he had been "shown a photo by another senator" and concludes: "Photoshop has been around since 1988. Reckless hearsay, on the other hand, is at least as old as the United States Senate."0314: The BBC's Natalia Antelava in Washington says that aside from a few CIA comments, the US have acted very carefully in commenting on the role of Pakistan in the raid. There is an acceptance that Pakistan and its security services are not necessarily a homogenous group, and that various parts of government have different relationships and connections, says our correspondent. But, she adds, that subtlety is largely lost among the general public, where the view is that this important partner failed the US outrageously.
0305: Sherif El Saadani tweets: "I don't buy it. Pictures of #OBL cannot be more "hurting" to Muslim sympathizers than "fact" he was thrown in sea." 0252: While it isn't as furious as that over the Bin Laden death image, there is some debate over the dog used in the US commando raid. While the identity of America's most courageous canine remains a strictly kept secret, The New York Times reackons it has narrowed the breed down to either a German shepherd or a Belgian Malinois. 0245: Monday's New York Daily News pushed the boundaries of taste with its front-page carrying a picture of Osama Bin Laden emblazoned with the headline "Rot in Hell!" But the paper is not alone. According to a CNN poll, 61% of Americans believe the al-Qaeda leader has been dispatched to the underworld. 0237: Many disagree, though. Army Officer Theodore Sellers Jr tweets: "Trust me there is no upside in releasing those photos. They would be used in videos, posters, etc as recruiting tool." 0236: The debate over whether or not President Obama should have released the photo of the al-Qaeda leader's corpse rages on. US Senator Lindsey Graham tweets: "I know Bin Laden is dead. But the best way to protect and defend our interests overseas is to prove that fact to the rest of the world." 0231: James, from Minnesota, USA, writes: "I think it's rather odd that after searching for a person for almost a decade they are going to dump his body into the ocean within 24 hours of supposedly killing him. What was the rush? Something just doesn't seem right. And why not release the images, there are worst images out there of similar things." Have Your Say 0225: We haven't been given many details about the dog involved in the US Navy Seals mission to kill or capture Osama Bin Laden, but the US military has a history of close ties with canines. Foreign Policy blog has put together this photogallery on "war dogs". 0219: The New Yorker doesn't do things by halves. Have a look at its detailed exegesis on the rules of engagement that allowed US commandoes to shoot an unarmed enemy combatant in the head. "To be uncomfortable with such operations is, in a sense, to be uncomfortable with war itself," argues Raffi Khatchadourian. "And to accept that the Bin Laden raid was legal, is, in effect, to acknowledge publically that what we are actually conducting in Pakistan is a kind of war. In his death, Bin Laden has forced this admission from us.0203: Thanks for following the BBC's minute-by-minute coverage of events following the death of Osama Bin Laden. Stay with us for the latest updates - reports from our correspondents on the ground, expert analysis, and your reaction from around the world. We're keen to know your thoughts on the latest developments: Send us your e-mails, texts or tweets. We'll publish what we can.
0157: Our correspondent adds that the White House, and most Americans, believe they got their man. So, says Jay Carney, does al-Qaeda. And that's clearly enough for President Obama.
0156: Many were expecting the image of a dead Osama Bin Laden to be released - in much the same way as the pictures of Uday and Qusay Hussein in 2003 - to prove his death. But, says the BBC's Jonny Dymond in Washington, there has been almost no triumphalism from the Obama administration over the al-Qaeda leader's demise. Great pains were taken to detail the respect with which his corpse was treated. That could all have been undone with the release of photographs, and many doubters in any case would have found reason not to believe in their authenticity, he adds.
0149: Heather Hurlburt, former special Assistant and speechwriter to President Clinton, writes on The American Prospect blog: "Bin Laden's death will have its own ripple effect in our domestic politics... President Obama and the Democrats will get a ratings boost... It would be wonderful if the public-confidence boost shepherded terrorism - and associated obsessions with the supposed threats to the US from Sharia law and the Muslim Brotherhood - out of our politics. This would have enormous implications for our leaders' ability to pursue negotiations in Afghanistan and to lay down the parameters for a viable Israeli-Palestinian peace deal." 0142: In an attempt to portray itself as an ally in the battle against al-Qaeda, Libya earlier reminded the US that the Gaddafi regime was the first to issue an arrest warrant against Osama Bin Laden, back in 1998. Simon Denyer, The Washington Post's India bureau chief, tweets: "Libya reminds US who issued the first arrest warrant for ObL. But prefers to skirt question of political assassination." 0134: Whatever the controversy, the viewing figures don't lie, and Obama's speech declaring Bin Laden dead was the most watched of his presidency, drawing a whopping 56.5m viewers, according to Nielsen ratings. Granted, that's less than the 70m people who watched his 2008 election night speech from Chicago's Grant Park, and is well behind the 111m who watched this year's Superbowl, but it's still a big number. Thanks to Mashable's Charlie White for the stat breakdown. 0127: Robert Pape and Jenna Jordan, writing on The Atlantic.com blog, argue: "Bin Laden's death may well be the most important single step in the war on terror since 2001, but it creates an even larger opportunity for America and its allies. To capitalize on those gains and further undercut al-Qaeda's popular support, the US may find that the best way forward in its war against al-Qaeda could be by withdrawing ground troops from its two other wars, partially from Afghanistan and completely from Iraq." 0120: Allen Ellis DeWitt, from Madison, Wisconsin, USA, writes: "I am worried that the idea of dumping the body and not providing the evidence for the world to see will result not in the chance at healing that this should have been, but at yet another chance to use my countries actions to inflame anger and reactions." Have Your Say 0105: Channel 4 presenter Jon Snow tweets: "No photo of Osama... shot above the eye... his face is reportedly horribly mangled... Obama thinks it will inflame matters. Perhaps Osama obtained a super injunction preventing mention of the injunction he got to prevent publication of him er dead." 0100: Among the photos taken at the Abbottabad compound are several showing the tail section of a modified Blackhawk helicopter that the US says grazed one of the compound's walls and was forced to make a hard landing during the operation to capture or kill Bin Laden. It was rendered inoperable, so at the end of the mission the Navy Seals destroyed it with explosives. ABC news reports the modifications on the craft show it to be a previously unseen, top-secret, stealth-modified helicopter that allowed them to sneak up on their target undetected.0052: A Pakistani security official who entered the Abbottabad compound about an hour after the raid has sold photos taken at the scene to Reuters news agency. They are extremely graphic, and show two men dressed in traditional Pakistani clothing and one in a t-shirt, lying in pools of blood, with blood streaming from their ears, noses and mouths. No weapons are visible.
0044: There has been a lot of debate about Mr Obama's decision not to release the photograph of the dead al-Qaeda leader. Rudy Giuliani, the mayor of New York when the 11 September attacks happened, said he disagreed with the president's decision. "The reality is that they're eventually going to get out and then you just relive the intensity of all this a month from now, two months from now, three months from now," he said. "Why not put them out now? Satisfy at least the rational people who have questions about the identity of Bin Laden."
0033: In Congress on Wednesday, US Attorney General Eric Holder defended the legality of the operation in Pakistan. It was justified as an act of national self defence, he said, adding: "It's lawful to target an enemy commander in the field."
0024: After talks in Paris, Mr Gilani said French President Nicolas Sarkozy had agreed to enhance the capacity of Pakistan's security agencies. Earlier Mr Gilani said that spy agencies around the world must share the blame for his country's failure to spot Bin Laden's hideout in Pakistan.
0019: The Pakistani military says it's holding the survivors of the US military operation that killed Osama Bin Laden at secret locations. An official said some of them were being treated for injuries. Pakistani Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani has called for international help in fighting terrorism in the country.
0010: Thanks for following the latest developments with the BBC. Here's a quick upsum of Wednesday's news: US President Barack Obama has decided not to release photographs of Osama Bin Laden's body, in case they incited more violence or were used as a propaganda tool. White House spokesman Jay Carney said the president had no doubt that it was Osama bin Laden who had been killed - based on facial recognition and DNA evidence. Nor, he said, would there be any doubt among al-Qaeda members that their leader was dead. Mr Obama had remarked: "You won't see Bin Laden walking on this earth again."
0001: Hello and welcome to the BBC's minute-by-minute coverage of events following the death of Osama Bin Laden. Stay with us for the latest updates - reports from our correspondents on the ground, expert analysis, and your reaction from around the world. You can contact us via e-mail, text or twitter. We'll publish what we can.
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Live coverage of the reported death of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden.
Live coverage of the reported death of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden.
8.58am:Welcome to our continuing live coverage of the aftermath of the killing of Osama bin Laden.
One of the main subjects today looks set to be accusations that Pakistan had been harbouring Bin Laden.
Pakistan's president Asif Ali Zardari dismissed such charges as "baseless speculation".
Photograph: Ishara S Kodikara/AFP/Getty ImagesWriting in the Washington Post, he said:
Some in the US press have suggested that Pakistan lacked vitality in its pursuit of terrorism, or worse yet that we were disingenuous and actually protected the terrorists we claimed to be pursuing.
Such baseless speculation may make exciting cable news, but it doesn't reflect fact.
Pakistan had as much reason to despise al-Qaida as any nation.The war on terrorism is as much Pakistan's war as it is America's.
In Britain, David Cameron chaired a 45-minute meeting of the government's Cobra emergencies committee, and will update MPs on events in a Commons statement later today.Cameron said Pakistan had "lots of questions" to answer. But he warned against a "flaming great row" with Pakistan's leaders, who he said were committed to tackling terrorism.
Speaking to BBC Radio 5 Live, he said:
We should deal with what we do know. And we do know that the Pakistan political leadership is fighting terrorism, we do know that country has suffered.
We should work with those forces in Pakistan that want us to combat terrorism and extremism and make democracy take hold in that country. That is in our national interest.
We could go down the other route of just having a flaming great row with Pakistan over this. I think that would achieve nothing.
But we should deal with what we do know. And we do know that the Pakistan political leadership is fighting terrorism, we do know that country has suffered.
9.06am: White House counter-terrorism advisor John Brennan has given a detailed account of how Obama and his security team watched the raid against Bin Laden.
In a press briefing yesterday Brennan said:
It was probably one of the most anxiety-filled periods of time, I think, in the lives of the people who were assembled here yesterday. The minutes passed like days. And the President was very concerned about the security of our personnel. That was what was on his mind throughout. And we wanted to make sure that we were able to get through this and accomplish the mission.
But it was clearly very tense, a lot of people holding their breath. And there was a fair degree of silence as it progressed, as we would get the updates. And when we finally were informed that those individuals who were able to go in that compound and found the individual that they believe was Bin Laden, there was a tremendous sigh of relief that what we believed and who we believed was in that compound actually was in that compound and was found. And the President was relieved once we had our people and those remains off target.
9.14am: Obama got a standing ovation by Democrats and Republicans at a White House dinner last night.
Here's video footage of the event:
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9.21am: Washington's Newseum has a gallery of front pages from the US press. From the Alabama's Anniston Star, to the Wyoming Tribune-Eagle, there is only one story.
Ed Pilkington has a round-up of the press reaction in the US. He says the New York Daily News put it most bluntly with "Rot in Hell".
Over here, the British newspapers had a lot more time to cover the story. The Sun newspaper went with "Bin Bagged".
In the printed edition of the Times, the newspaper lists thousands of Bin Laden's victims. It's obituary says Bin Laden "propelled international terrorism into a new and terrible dimension".
9.48am: Pakistan's ambassador to the US has promised a "full inquiry" into how Pakistani intelligence services failed to find Bin Laden, Pakistani paper The News reports.
Husain Haqqani reportedly told a US news channel:
"We all know that there are people in Pakistan who share the same belief system and other extremists.... So that is a fact that there are people who probably protected him
"We will do a full inquiry into finding out why our intelligence services were not able to track him earlier."
But Haqqani insisted that private support for Bin Laden did not equate to state support. He said:
"What I find incredulous is the notion that somehow, just because there is a private support network in Pakistan, the state, the government and the military of Pakistan shouldn't be believed."
10.00am: Imran Khan, the former Pakistani cricketer turned opposition politician, says the raid exposes incompetence and corruption in the Pakistani government.
Writing in the Independent he says:
If the Pakistan government or the army had this intelligence, why did we not take out Bin Laden ourselves? Why did we have to rely on the Americans coming over from their airbases in Afghanistan? Equally disturbing is the tremendous level of distrust the US has for the Pakistanis, which led it to jam the radars during the duration of the operation.
There is not just confusion that prevails in Pakistan, but also a national depression at the loss of national dignity and self-esteem as well as sovereignty. There is no answer to these questions and this simply allows allegations from the West and from India to go unchallenged that Pakistan has been protecting Bin Laden and other terrorists; that Pakistan knew he was here and kept him safe.
The president, the prime minister and the army need to address this immediately and if, as they claim, they had the intelligence that led to the killing of Bin Laden, why it was not done by Pakistani forces? Until this happens, Pakistan will suffer a great loss of credibility – and this from a country that has the fifth biggest army in the world and a hefty defence budget.
The reason we will not get these answers, of course, is that we have the most corrupt and incompetent government in our history.
10.20am: Channel 4's Lindsey Hilsum tweets an intriguing detail from Abbottabad.
#binladen neighbour: when the kids hit a cricket ball into the compound, they weren't allowed to retrieve it but were given money instead.
10.31am: The Pakistani press is mainly concerned with two issues – how Bin Laden's death on Pakistani soil will impact on the country's already precarious security situation, and the likely impact on its relationship with its biggest donor, the US.
In an editorial, the Daily Times reflects on the conundrum that Pakistan finds itself in – damned by its own people for cooperation with the US and damned by the US for insufficient cooperation:
While his death [Bin Laden's] is a definite blow to the militants, it provides them with the perfect chance for bloody retribution. The US and its allies — especially Pakistan where bin Laden was killed — will be sure terror targets ...Pakistan had also better watch out. We have been aiding the Americans and have been victims of home-grown terror and militants who have idolised bin Laden. With Pakistan allowing the Americans to conduct counter-terror operations here, we are bound to be targeted in very painful ways …
Whilst we have been allies of the US, we have been very trying partners, picking and choosing the militants we wanted to root out and the ones we wanted to protect. No doubt, in the coming days, Pakistan's exact role in the war on terror and Osama's death will become clearer. It is hoped we will not be on the receiving end of a negative fallout with the Americans, who are in this war for the long haul.
In the Express Tribune, Ejaz Haider writes that Bin Laden's exposed hiding place in Pakistan is likely to leave the Pakistani government with little room for negotiation in its already turbulent relationship with the US:
The development means there will be immense pressure on Pakistan on all counts: Falling in line with the US strategy in Afghanistan; keeping US troops and technical equipment on Pakistani soil; a heavier US intelligence footprint.
Pressure has already been ratcheted up by top US officials on Pakistan's alleged support for some Afghan Taliban groups. We can expect more verbal dressing down on that count. There will now also be tremendous pressure on Pakistan to go into North Waziristan. These pressures are not new; what is new is the drastic reduction of space for Pakistan to counter them. That would be the primary concern for Pakistan. The development has left Islamabad, more specifically the military, holding a very poor set of cards.
In a column in the Nation, headed "Pakistan in turmoil", Javid Hussain addresses similar themes and traces some of Pakistan's problems back to its early support for the Taliban:
Osama bin Laden's assassination by the US Special Forces in Abbottabad in the early hours of 2nd May is the latest instance of the predicament that Pakistan has been facing since 9/11 because of its flawed pro-Taliban policy of the 1990s. The reversal of that policy and our alliance with the US in the war on terrorism in the wake of 9/11 brought us into conflict with the Taliban and ultimately led to acts of terrorism throughout the country. On the other hand, despite our alliance with the US, the Americans continue to view us both as an asset and a problem in the struggle against terrorism.
Kamran Shafri, on Dawn.com, offers a scathing critique of Pakistan's "stout denial" in the past that Bin Laden was in Pakistan and warns of "great peril" for the country if it doesn't shape up:
The quite preposterous house should have stuck out like a sore thumb and been the subject of some suspicion on the part of the Mother of All Agencies which routinely bugs people's telephones and has the equipment to pinpoint a cellphone to within 10 metres.
We should be aware that Osama being run to ground in Abbottabad will heighten American suspicions of us, regardless of what we might say. We should also take very serious note of what American leaders are saying about us. While some people might be right in characterising congressman Dana Rohrabacher's saying we have been playing the Americans for suckers as the view of just one conservative, we must recall Secretary Clinton saying: "I'm not saying that they're at the highest levels, but I believe that somewhere in this government are people who know where Osama bin Laden and Al Qaeda is, where Mullah Omar and the leadership of the Afghan Taliban is, and we expect more cooperation to help us bring to justice, capture or kill those who attacked us on 9/11."
Truth will out, only this time it will bring great peril to us if we don't shape up.
The News has a story headlined "Guardian says worse time for Pakistan coming", quoting this paper's warning that Bin Laden's death was "nothing compared with what may now follow" against Pakistan.
Geo News reports that the banned group Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has said Pakistan will be its "prime target" as it seeks to avenge the death of Bin Laden:
TTP's spokesman in an audio message released hours after the killing of Osama Bin Laden, said 'Pakistan will be the prime target'.
He said the US had been on a man-hunt for Osama and 'now Pakistani rulers are on our hit-list'.
"We had also killed Benazir Bhutto, we killed her in a suicide attack," the TTP spokesman said, adding, US would be their second target.
10.44am: Lashkar-e-Taiba, the militant group blamed for the 2008 terror attacks on Mumbai, said Bin Laden's "martyrdom" would not go in vain.
A spokesman for its founder Hafiz Mohammad Saeed said he had told followers at special prayers for the al-Qaida leader that this "great person" would continue to be a source of strength and encouragement for Muslims around the world.
"Osama bin Laden was a great person who awakened the Muslim world," Saeed's spokesman told reporters.
"Martyrdoms are not losses, but are a matter of pride for Muslims", Saeed said. "Osama bin Laden has rendered great sacrifices for Islam and Muslims, and these will always be remembered."
10.56am: A handful of Palestinians have gathered in the Gaza Strip to pay tribute to Bin Laden, according to AP.
About 25 people holding pictures and posters of the slain al-Qaida leader rallied outside a Gaza City university on Tuesday. The crowd included al-Qaida sympathizers as well as students who said they opposed bin Laden's ideology, but are angry at the US for killing him and consider him a martyr.
10.58am: The Indian-born writer Salman Rushdie, who has personal experience of the threat posed by Islamic extremists, suggests that Pakistan should be designated as a terrorist state.
Writing for the Daily Beast he says:
The old flim-flam ("Who, us? We knew nothing!") just isn't going to wash, must not be allowed to wash by countries such as the United States that have persisted in treating Pakistan as an ally even though they have long known about the Pakistani double game—its support, for example, for the Haqqani network that has killed hundreds of Americans in Afghanistan ...
There is not very much evidence that the Pakistani power elite is likely to come to its senses any time soon. Osama bin Laden's compound provides further proof of Pakistan's dangerous folly.
As the world braces for the terrorists' response to the death of their leader, it should also demand that Pakistan give satisfactory answers to the very tough questions it must now be asked. If it does not provide those answers, perhaps the time has come to declare it a terrorist state and expel it from the comity of nations.
11.14am: Up to 18 people were in the compound when it was raided, ISI sources have told the BBC. The Navy Seals took away a survivor thought to be one of Bin Laden's sons, its correspondent in Islamabad Owen Bennett-Jones reported.
One of Bin Laden's daughters witnessed her father being shot, he said. ISI sources also claimed the compound was raided in 2003, he reported.
11.25am: Osama Bin Laden's last wish, according to his will, was that his wives not remarry and his children not join al-Qaida, writes Ian Black.
Al-Anbaa, a Kuwait newspaper, reported today that the will, marked "private and confidential" is dated 14 December 2001, three months after the 9/11 attacks when US forces were hunting him in Afghanistan.
The four page document, written on a computer and signed by "your brother Abu Abdullah Osama Muhammad Bin Laden," also predicted that he would be killed by the "treachery" of those around him.
Al-Anbaa does not reveal how it obtained the will, or if it was able to authenticate it.
Insights into Bin Laden's thinking include how he listed the assault on New York's twin towers in a sequence beginning with the attack on US marines in Lebanon in 1983, the killing of 19 US rangers serving as UN peacekeepers in Somalia in 1993 and the bombing of the US embassy in Nairobi - by al-Qaida- in 1998.
11.52am: Footage of the aftermath of the raid, broadcast by the ABC News shows blood stained carpets and beds, and computers apparently stripped of hard drives.
11.56am: There is a sense of schadenfreude in the Indian press about Bin Laden's discovery in Pakistan. India has long believed that Pakistan has not been sufficiently held to account for atrocities committed by terrorists based on its soil - the most obvious recent example being the Mumbai attacks in 2008. There has also been resentment at the close relationship between the US and Pakistan and the massive amount of aid provided by the formula.
Ashok Tuteja, in The Tribune, writes:
There is a palpable sense of relief in the corridors of power over the fact that Osama bin Laden's killing deep inside Pakistan has exposed Islamabad's links with terrorist groups of all hues and colours.
Indrani Bagchi, blogs for the Times of India that Pakistan was "caught red-handed with Osama bin Laden".
Pakistan will now have to answer questions, how much did they know about Bin Laden's whereabouts and how long were they sheltering him? Most important, why were they sheltering Bin Laden, if they had such a strategic partnership with the US? Pakistan has taken over $20 billion from the US for the past decade for the war in Afghanistan which was centred around the capture of Osama bin Laden and disruption of Al Qaeda.
By playing such a high stakes double game, Pakistan is in danger of eroding what little relationship they had with the US. It will make it more difficult for the US to use the fig leaf that Pakistan is "cooperating fully" on terrorism.
The Indian Express is leading with Salman Rushdie's comments that Pakistan should be designated as a terrorist state, while the Pioneer, contradicting what most people seem to believe, opines that Pakistan will have increased currency with the US in the aftermath of Bin Laden's death and will use it to "adopt a more aggressive posture on Kashmir".
A more balanced view can be read in The Hindu editorial:
For Pakistan the killing of bin Laden on its soil is a moment of truth, somewhat similar to the discovery that the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks were launched from its territory, only much bigger in its implications.
In India, which has tried to overcome the public's hostility towards Pakistan over the Mumbai attacks through a series of peace moves under the personal initiative of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, it will certainly be hoped that the death of bin Laden strengthens the hands of those forces in Pakistan who want their state to shut the door on militancy, extremism, and terrorism once and for all.
While it may be tempting to see bin Laden's killing at Abbottabad as confirmation of India's worst fears, New Delhi must resist the temptation to crow, and must push ahead with the peace process with the civilian government of Pakistan.
12.10pm: Tariq Ali, the Pakistani born writer and activist, is convinced that someone inside Pakistan's ISI tipped off the US about Bin Laden's compound.
In a blogpost for the London Review of Books he writes:
The only interesting question is who betrayed his whereabouts and why. The leak could only have come from the ISI and, if this is the case, which I'm convinced it is, then General Kayani, the military boss of the country, must have green-lighted the decision.12.53pm: Declan Walsh in Abbottabad describes the scene at Osama bin Laden's compound.
In an Audioboo report, he says:
"In the fields around, potato fields and cabbages patches, there are small bits of charred debris that appear to be from that American helicopter [that went down]. I saw something that was pulled out of a drain a few moments ago that appears to be part of an engine or part of a gun. Children are going around pulling out these bits of debris."
Declan reports that neighbours in the house across the street said the occupants of the compound would send children on errands to the shops. They had no inkling that Osama bin Laden was inside, he reports.
"You can see from the security that surrounds this compound that it would be very easy to hide inside," he says.
On the diplomatic fallout, Declan points out the that Pakistan military academy where the officer corp is trained is within a short walking distance of the compound.
"That really underscores the embarrassment for the Pakistani authorities, and is the focus for these questions coming most vociferously from America, about how Pakistan ... could allow Osama bin Laden to go on living under their noses," he says.
As the line began to break up Declan said there were reports that those injured in the attack had been moved from a military hospital to another hospital.
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1.07pm: There is an exhaustive account of the operation that led to the death of Bin Laden in the New York Times.
For years, the agonizing search for Osama bin Laden kept coming up empty. Then last July, Pakistanis working for the Central Intelligence Agency drove up behind a white Suzuki navigating the bustling streets near Peshawar, Pakistan, and wrote down the car's license plate.
The man in the car was Bin Laden's most trusted courier, and over the next month C.I.A. operatives would track him throughout central Pakistan.
It moves on to the moment Seal Team Six struck:
The Seal team stormed into the compound — the raid awakened the group inside, one American intelligence official said — and a firefight broke out. One man held an unidentified woman living there as a shield while firing at the Americans. Both were killed. Two more men died as well, and two women were wounded. American authorities later determined that one of the slain men was Bin Laden's son, Hamza, and the other two were the courier and his brother.
The commandos found Bin Laden on the third floor, wearing the local loose-fitting tunic and pants known as a shalwar kameez, and officials said he resisted before he was shot above the left eye near the end of the 40-minute raid. The American government gave few details about his final moments. "Whether or not he got off any rounds, I frankly don't know," said Mr. Brennan, the White House counterterrorism chief.
And the article also details the reaction in the situation room.
The code name for Bin Laden was "Geronimo." The president and his advisers watched Leon Panetta, the C.I.A. director, on a video screen, narrating from his agency's headquarters across the Potomac River what was happening in faraway Pakistan.
"They've reached the target," he said.
Minutes passed.
"We have a visual on Geronimo," he said.
A few minutes later: "Geronimo EKIA."
Enemy Killed In Action. There was silence in the situation room.
Finally, the president spoke up.
"We got him." ...
AP has more details of Seal Team Six. It writes:
The head of the Navy SEALs, Rear Adm. Edward Winters, sent an email congratulating his forces and warning them to keep their mouths shut."Be extremely careful about operational security," he added. "The fight is not over."
1.31pm: As more details of the operation that led to the death of Bin Laden emerge, a few inconsistencies have emerged in the reports of the assault on the compound.
Most significantly, US officials were initially briefing that Bin Laden fired at the US forces, which was reflected in AP reports. By contrast in the latest reports Reuters says "he did not return fire". US officials have said he would have been taken alive if he had not offered resistance but the level of resistance he put up is unclear.
John Brennan, the White House's chief counterterrorism adviser, initially said that one of Bin Laden's wives was killed, after standing between the terrorist leader and US forces. But reports now say she was shot in the calf but survived, while another woman who was being used as a human shield was killed.
Additionally, Bin Laden's son who died in the attack was initially named as Hamza but now reports say it was Khalid who died.
1.36pm: When speaking to journalists neighbours of serial killers often say that the murderer "kept himself to himself".
Abbottabad is no different.
CNN's Nic Robertson, tweeted from outside the compound: "Neighbours say #Osama Bin Laden entourage passed themselves off as gold merchants. Kept to themselves."
Similarly, Channel 4 News Lindsey Hilsum:
"This is a quiet, middle class neighbourhood where #binladen lived. Abt 100 people have gathered outside to marvel and pinch themselves."
And AP's Nahal Toosi tweeted: "Lots of agreement there were 2 guys in compound who interacted minorly with neighbors."
1.47pm: The Guardian's resident al-Qaida expert, Jason Burke, will be online from 2pm to answer your questions about the fallout from Bin Laden's death.
Post your questions for Jason in the comments thread here.
1.55pm: The New Yorker's Lawrence Wright, who wrote an award-winning profile of Bin Laden's deputy Ayman al-Zawahiri, argues that al-Qaida will struggle to replace their leader.
Al Qaeda will have a difficult time finding a successor. Ayman al-Zawahiri, bin Laden's chief lieutenant, has few of the qualities that would make for a successful leader. He's anti-charismatic. He ran his own Egyptian terror organization, al-Jihad, into the ground.
Anwar al-Awlaki, the Yemeni-American cleric now underground in Yemen, will continue to cause trouble, but it is unlikely that he will ever gain the standing of his Saudi predecessor.
2.07pm: When did patriotic Americans start chanting U-S-A? asks Slate magazine. It was thought to begin at a legendary Ice Hockey game when the US team turned over the Soviets in 1980. But the chant goes back to at least 1970, the article claims.
In 1970, blue-collar supporters of President Nixon—including those working to build the new World Trade Center towers—held a rally in Lower Manhattan. When a peace activist appeared to spit on an American flag, the construction workers broke out into cries of "U-S-A, all the way."
2.15pm: The US is discussing whether to release photographs of Bin Laden's body today, ABC News reports.
Its senior White House correspondent, Jake Tapper, wrote:
A top source tells ABC News that President Obama and White House officials are discussing the possibility of releasing a photograph of Osama bin Laden's corpse today.
The photograph, according to sources who have seen it, is bloody and gruesome, with a bullet wound to his head above his left eye.
2.57pm: Was the killing of Bin Laden legal? asks Owen Bowcott.
Despite widespread backing for the raid, there is a growing demand for the precise legal basis of the US operation to be explained, particularly given the absence of prior debate in the UN security council.
Some are asking was it an "execution" or an "assassination"?...
One area of anxiety is the suggestion that the intelligence needed to locate Bin Laden's refuge might have been obtained through torture of suspects detained at Guantánamo Bay or other secret holding centres.
Whether or not the Pakistan government authorised the assault on its territory might technically affect the legality of the operation under international law.
The key bit of intelligence to track him down wasn't acquired via torture, notes Talking Points Memo.
3.09pm: Photos of the burial could be release later today, according to Reuters.
The United States may release later on Tuesday photos of Osama bin Laden's burial at sea but no final decision has been made, a US official told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Comment is Free America is running a reader's poll on whether photos of the body should be released.
3.28pm: David Cameron is due to make a statement to the Commons on the death of Bin Laden within the next few minutes.
Meanwhile the White House has decided to release at least one photo showing Bin Laden's death, according to the Drudge Report.
3.33pm: Cameron said Britain's National Security Council met this morning to discuss the aftermath of Bin Laden's death.
The terrorist threat level is already at its highest level, he pointed out.
The prime minister passed on congratulations to Obama for overseeing the operation, to approving here, heres.
Cameron points out that Bin Laden was responsible for the death of more Muslims than people from any other religions.
3.37pm: On Pakistan, Cameron repeated that serious questions need to be asked. He said it was clear that Bin Laden had an extensive support network in Pakistan, but he was also an enemy of Pakistan. The PM stressed the need for cooperation with Pakistan. "We share the same struggle with terrorism," the prime minister said.
The myth of Bin Laden was one of a freedom fighter... the reality was very different. He encouraged others to make the ultimate sacrifice while he lived in luxury, Cameron said.
3.45pm: Labour's leader Ed Miliband presses Cameron on what assurances president Zardari gave him about Pakistan's commitment to tackling terrorism.
Cameron said what matters most is to backing the democratic leaders of Pakistan.
3.52pm: Reports differ on whether the White House is on the verge of releasing any photos of Bin Laden's body. A spokesman told CNN that a decision has yet to be made.
An update from Reuters suggests the Taliban is goading the White House into releasing the photos.
In the Taliban's first comments since the announcement of the raid spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said in a statement:
As the Americans did not provide any acceptable evidence to back up their claim, and as the other aides close to Osama bin Laden have not confirmed or denied the death ... therefore the Islamic Emirate consider any assertion premature.
4.02pm:Pakistan's foreign affairs ministry has categorically denied that Pakistan had any prior knowledge of the raid on Bin Laden's compound.
In a statement it said: "The government of Pakistan expresses its deep concerns and reservations on the manner in which the government of the United States carried out this operation without prior information or authorization from the government of Pakistan.
But it insisted that the ISI had been sharing intelligence with the CIA about the compound since 2003.
On members of Bin Laden's family injured in the raid, the ministry's statement said: "They are all in safe hands and being looked after in accordance with law. Some of them needing medical care are under treatment in the best possible facilities. As per policy, they will be handed over to their countries of origin."
4.26pm: Number 10 has released the full text of Cameron's Commons statement on the death of Bin Laden.
Here's an extract:
The myth of Bin Laden was one of a freedom fighter, living in austerity and risking his life for the cause as he moved around in the hills and mountainous caverns of the tribal areas.
The reality of Bin Laden was very different: a man who encouraged others to make the ultimate sacrifice while he himself hid in the comfort of a large, expensive villa in Pakistan, experiencing none of the hardship he expected his supporters to endure.
On security Cameron said:Clearly there is a risk that al-Qaida and its affiliates in places like Yemen and the Mahgreb will want to demonstrate they are able to operate effectively.
And, of course, there is always the risk of a radicalised individual acting alone, a so-called lone-wolf attack.
So we must be more vigilant than ever – and we must maintain that vigilance for some time to come.
The terrorist threat level in the UK is already at Severe – which is as high as it can go without intelligence of a specific threat.
We will keep that threat level under review – working closely with the intelligence agencies and the police.
In terms of people travelling overseas, we have updated our advice and encourage British nationals to monitor the media carefully for local reactions, remain vigilant, exercise caution in public places and avoid demonstrations.
4.46pm: This is Matt Wells taking over from Matthew Weaver. Reuters is now reporting a Time magazine interview with Leon Panetta, the CIA director, in which he admits US officials were concerned that Pakistan could jeopardize the Osama bin Laden operation and "might alert the targets".
The cover of Time magazine from today showing Osama Bin Laden and one from May 1945 showing Adolf Hitler. Photograph: TimeIn the interview, Panetta said his aides had no absolute confirmation that bin Laden was in the complex.
5.08pm: Here's the link to the Time magazine article, which is well worth a read. It reveals that the US considered a "direct shot" on the Bin Laden compound with cruise missiles, but ruled it out due to the risk of collateral damage. Leon Panetta also reveals that his aides were only 60-80% sure that Bin Laden was in the complex, and the evidence was only circumstantial.
At the key Thursday meeting in which President Obama heard the arguments from his top aides on whether or not to go into Pakistan to kill or capture bin Laden, Panetta admitted that the evidence of Bin Laden's presence at the compound was circumstantial. But "when you put it all together," Panetta says he told the room, "we have the best evidence since [the 2001 battle of] Tora Bora [where bin Laden was last seen], and that then makes it clear that we have an obligation to act."
6.13pm: According to Wikileaks files, US forces were stationed just a few hundred yards from Osama Bin Laden's Abbottabad compound in October 2008. The unpublished cable, seen by my colleague James Ball, suggests the US may have received the intelligence that led them to Bin Laden as early as then. James writes:
The US soldiers were due to perform a routine posting "training the trainers" of Pakistan's 70,000 strong federal military unit, the Frontier Corps.
Abbottabad is home to the Pakistan Military Academy, the country's version of Sandhurst in Britain, and trains officers from across the nation. The academy is streets away from where Bin Laden was tracked down and killed.
The information about the US troops is contained in the account of a meeting in Washington between then deputy secretary of state John Negroponte and Pakistan's foreign minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi, discussing security co-operation and concerns across the country.
6.53pm: The first opinion poll to be released since Obama ordered the operation against Bin Laden has been released. The Ipsos poll reports four in 10 Americans say their views of Obama improved after he ordered Sunday's successful military operation in Pakistan. According to a Reuters report of the poll, 39% of Americans said their image of Obama's leadership had improved, while 52% said it had not changed and 10% said it had worsened.
7.04pm: This is Ben Quinn taking over the news blog.
The latest briefing on the bin Laden operation is taking place at the White House.
7.05pm: Bin Laden was unarmed when he was shot by US special forces, Jay Carney, a White House spokesman, has told a press briefing.
"Resistance does not require a firearm," said Carney.
7.09pm: "It's fair to say it's a gruesome photograph," White House spokesman Jay Carney has said of the photograph (or photographs) of the dead Bin Laden.
Carney is meanwhile coming under pressure from reporters at the briefing. They want to know why Bin Laden was not taken alive if he was, as they have now been told, unarmed.
"He resisted. The US personnel on the ground handled themselves with the utmost professionalism and he was killed in an operation because of the resistance that they met," added Carney.
7.21pm: "We have anticipated a backlash, a desire, if not the ability, to exact some sort of revenge," said Carney of the possibility that al-Qaida might hit back following the killing of its leader.
7.29pm: It's not just in the Gaza strip where Bin Laden is being mourned. Reuters has this from the Sudanese capital, Khartoum:
Around 1,000 people on Tuesday gathered in the centre of the Sudanese capital Khartoum to praise the late al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, chanting "Death to America".
A radical Islamist party had called for a mass prayer to honour the mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001 plane attacks in the United States who was killed in a U.S. operation in Pakistan.
A gathering in Khartoum remembering Bin Laden. Credit: AFP/Getty ImagesMostly men dressed in traditional white robes, some of them arriving in expensive cars, gathered on a square in the centre of Khartoum to attend the prayer and denounce the killing of bin Laden. Veiled women prayed separately in a corner of the square.
After the prayer, several radical Sunni Muslim clerics praised the al Qaeda leader in speeches and called on Arab leaders to fight the United States, widely seen in the region as a supporter of Israel and biased against Muslims.
"Islam is calling to fight America because it supports Israel and the Jews," Sheikh Abu Zaid Mohammed Hamza told the gathering also attended by junior members of the ruling northern National Congress Party (NCP).
"We hope that all Arab presidents will become like Osama bin Laden," he said, while some in the crowd chanted "jihad" (Holy War) and "Death to America".
"Osama bin Laden is our brother," said Sheikh Abdul Hai Youssuf, another hardline cleric.Bin Laden lived in Sudan for five years, arriving in 1991 after falling out with Saudi Arabia's ruling family over the kingdom's participation in the U.S.-led campaign to end Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait.
At first, he found a haven under Sudan's Islamist government of President Omar Hassan al-Bashir. But he left in 1996 as U.S. and international pressure on Sudan mounted.
Many Sudanese have still positive memories of bin Laden because he invested in the African country and stood up against the United States which imposed sanctions on Sudan and bombed in 1998 the El Shifa medicine factory in Khartoum.
7.37pm: Some more details now from that White House briefing earlier. Reuters also picks up on the change in the official US narrative about the fate of bin Laden's wife:
Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden was not armed when U.S. special forces stormed his compound in Pakistan but he did resist before he was shot, White House spokesman Jay Carney said on Tuesday.
Carney said bin Laden's wife "rushed the U.S. assaulter" and was shot in the leg but not killed, contrary to what a White House official said on Monday.
Carney declined to offer further details on bin Laden's behavior during the raid. Resistance did not require a firearm, he said.
U.S. forces faced a firefight throughout the 40-minute raid. "We expected a great deal of resistance and were met with a great deal of resistance. There were many other people who were armed in the compound," Carney said.
The killing of bin Laden was not likely to affect the U.S. timetable for bringing American troops out of Afghanistan, Carney said, adding that the goal of starting a drawdown in July remained.
7.44pm: David Cameron's assertion today that Pakistan must answer questions about the "support network" that allowed Bin Laden to live in such a populated area of the country is covered here by my colleague Nicholas Watt.
As British sources indicated that elements within Pakistan's ISI intelligence service may have shielded the al-Qaida leader in Abbottabad, the prime minister told MPs that Britain would be asking Islamabad to explain his presence in a large compound so close to the capital.
Cameron said: "The fact that Bin Laden was living in a large house in a populated area suggests that he must have had a support network in Pakistan. We don't currently know the extent of that network, so it is right that we ask searching questions about it. And we will."
7.51pm: Expect 'fake' Osama bin Ladens to pop up around the world in the coming years, says Mark Lowenthal, a former assistant director of the CIA.
He has told the BBC in an interview that a certain section of the world's population would never believe that the al-Qaida leader had been killed.
Overall, Lowenthal said that the operation was a major success, though he added that no operation of this kind comes without glitches.
"This one glitch when a helicopter stalled, and yet they had plans to have enough space to take everyone else out on the other helicopters."
7.55pm: Rebekah Sanderlin, the wife of a US soldier who served in (and survived) deployments in Afghanistan, has an interesting take on the celebrations outside the White House following Bin Laden's death.
She writes in the New York Times:
And so, together, my husband and I stayed up to watch the breaking news about the death of Osama bin Laden on television. We were just as excited as everyone else, perhaps even more so. For us Bin Laden's death was more than a national victory — it was a personal triumph, the taking back of years of our lives and vindication for all the friends we've lost.
But watching the spontaneous celebrations outside the White House and ground zero, we were struck by the paradox inherent in the cheering crowds. People, mostly in their 20s and 30s — the same age as our friends who have died and been forever injured — were cheering, "We got him!"
We.
For nearly a decade of war, it hasn't felt much like "we." During this, the longest war in our nation's history, a war fought by less than 1 percent of the population, the rest of the country has seemed mostly to ignore those of us in the military community, tuning in only for our scandals or deaths.
And so "we," in the context of victory, most accurately applies only to the very small number of men and women who have given more than any of us had a right to ask.
The show of patriotism right now is touching and inspiring and reminiscent of the unity felt by all in the days after Sept. 11, 2001. This truly is a time of national celebration. An evil man who tried to engineer our demise and who caused untold grief for so many is dead, and we should all celebrate that victory.
But this war is far from over, and tough days are still ahead. It is incumbent on we, as a nation, to share in the burden as well.
8.14pm: Pakistanis have had to live with the fact that the CIA has gained considerable power to operate independently in their country, blogs Mark Urban, BBC Newsnight's diplomatic and defence editor.
Giving his take on how US agents will exploit left overs from the Bin Laden raid, he writes that the Pakistani authorities had tried to limit the CIA's freedom of action following the arrest earlier this year of CIA contractor Raymond Davis in Lahore, after he allegedly shot dead two men:
However, as the Bin Laden raid showed, the CIA retained considerable autonomy. Its personnel, contractors, and Afghan auxiliaries operating in Pakistan and the Afghan border region may amount to thousands.
It operates the Reaper drones used to hit militants in the Tribal Areas from Pakistani air bases, and its air wing moves its people around the region independently of the US military or any government.
The most likely explanation for how the American helicopter assault force reportedly refuelled at a Pakistani air base on way to its target is simple that movements of US aircraft in the night across Pakistan have become so commonplace that procedures are in places to prevent this causing incidents.
So as the CIA and ISI survey the scene, their mutual suspicion has, if anything been reinforced. The Americans have the advantage for the time being, but few in Pakistan will have relished what happened in Abbottabad, and the friction caused may prove to be the biggest obstacle to exploiting the leads gained in the raid.
8.22pm: Gary Younge has written for the Guardian's Comment is Free site on the US "patriot reflex" following the death of Bin Laden:
The reason Bin Laden's death was a source of such elation is in part because almost every other American response to 9/11 is regarded as a partial or total failure.
Two thirds of the people believe that the Iraq invasion was not worth it, and the country is evenly divided on the issue of whether the invasion Afghanistan is a good idea. The public mostly supports keeping Guantánamo open – but nonetheless concedes that doing so will fuel anti-American sentiment.
So the frustration of the last decade, during which the limits of America's military superiority were tested and found wanting, had their outlet in the murder of a single man at the hands of a crack team of US Navy Seals.
Having effectively declared war on the world it is hardly a surprise that Bin Laden would come to this kind of end.
This was not so much the exercise of American power as the performance of it. Coming eight years to the day after George W Bush landed on the USS Abraham Lincoln to announce "Mission accomplished" in Iraq, news of Bin Laden's death was yet another mediated milestone in this war on an abstract noun. Like the capture of Saddam Hussein, the murder of Bin Laden changes little.
8.47pm: Bin Laden's death may end up meaning very little to al-Qaida, writes Dan Murphy, who has reported extensively from the Middle East and Afghanistan for the Christian Science Monitor.
In a piece for the Monitor, he argues that the group has been in "a long, slow period of decentralization and decline" while its grand vision is unlikely to hold the appeal it once did under Bin Laden:
Bin Laden's actual relevance to recent global terrorist operations was limited. Like-minded terrorist groups – the so-called Al Qaeda franchises in Iraq, in Yemen, in North Africa and elsewhere – had put out shingles of their own.
They use the Al Qaeda name and share bin Laden's austere and chauvinistic salafy brand of Islam, but are free agents.
The 16 people murdered by Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) in a Morocco explosion last week, for instance, didn't die at bin Laden's hands or on his orders. Whether AQIM flourishes or fails has almost nothing to do with bin Laden.
Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), the Yemen-based group that claimed responsibility for sending the failed underwear bomber to the US, is also autonomous and more internationally engaged than the old core of Al Qaeda in Pakistan.
9.50pm: The US Navy has published details of the circumstances in which Bin Laden was buried at sea:
The religious rites were performed aboard the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70) in the North Arabian Sea and occurred within 24 hours of the terrorist leader's death, said the [senior defence] official."Preparations for at-sea [burial] began at 1:10 a.m. Eastern Standard Time and were completed at 2 a.m.," said the official.
The burial followed traditional Muslim burial customs, and bin Laden's body was washed and placed in a white sheet, said the official.
"The body was placed in a weighted bag. A military officer read prepared religious remarks, which were translated into Arabic by a native speaker," the official added.
Afterward, bin Laden's body was placed onto a flat board, which was then elevated upward on one side and the body slid off into the sea.
The deceased terrorist was buried at sea because no country would accept bin Laden's remains, a senior defense official said.
10.15pm: The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights wants details on the death of Osama bin Laden.
Navi Pillay said the raid on the al-Qaida leader's hideaway "was a complex operation, and it would be helpful if we knew the precise facts surrounding his killing."
Credit: ReutersPillay(left) has frequently stressed the importance of respecting international law during counter-terror operations, reports the Associated Press news agency.
But in a statement she acknowledged that "taking him alive was always likely to be difficult."
Pillay added had bin Laden been captured he would likely have been charged with the most serious offenses including crimes against humanity.
10.18pm: The killing of Bin Laden has opened up divisions inside Barack Obama's administration over whether the withdrawal of US troops in Afghanistan should be bigger and faster than planned, reports a team of Guardian journalists in London, Washington DC and Kabul.
The pull-out is scheduled to begin this summer while President Obama is due to announce in July the scale of the troop drawdown.
But the Pentagon, resisting major troop withdrawals, is arguing that big gains made by the US and its allies in Afghanistan over the winter would be put at risk if there was a significant cut in troops:
A Taliban commander, among those who escaped from Kandahar prison last week, agreed with the Pentagon assessment, predicting Bin Laden's death would not shorten the war. He told the Guardian: "The Afghans are fighting the foreigners, so killing Bin Laden won't affect anything. The fighting will not stop. We will be just as strong."
A western source in Kabul suggested the short-term impact of the killing could be to fuel the fighting: "They have killed the person of Bin Laden but not the reason why he exists and what he is for. They have destroyed his body, not his cause.
"In fact, they have created another martyr without addressing the fundamental reason why Osama and the movement behind him exists. America is still occupying two Muslim countries and bombarding another."
Michael Semple, who has held extensive talks with the Taliban as a European representative in Kabul and still maintains contacts, said the removal of Bin Laden might open the way for reconciliation with the Taliban.
"There is an interesting conversation going on now. One side says this shows that the Americans will be preparing to leave and we can ride it out. There is another pro-talks and pragmatic point of view that this could be helpful for a settlement, as it gets Osama off the agenda and makes the al-Qaida issue much easier to deal with," Semple said.
10.31pm: US intelligence officers have discovered unpublished statements produced by Osama bin Laden amid "a treasure trove" of material seized from his safe house in Pakistan, an American government official has claimed.
An urgent priority will be to find any evidence of attacks Bin Laden might have ordered in the event of his death, according to British sources familiar with the find.
My colleagues Robert Booth and Richard Norton-Taylor add:
Another central question which the cache of data may help answer is the whereabouts of Ayman al-Zawariri, al-Qaida's deputy leader, and the extent to which Bin Laden continued to communicate with the outside world on both strategy and operations, given the widely held belief he was unlikely to have been recently involved in detailed planning of attacks.
The US official familiar with the intelligence operation stressed the process of analysing the documents was at an early stage and would not say yet whether the Bin Laden statements they have discovered were written or recorded on audio or video, or how recent they were, only that they have not been seen before.
"There is a great deal of documents, computers, removable media and writings which have been removed from the compound and a team of analysts and intelligence officers are crawling through it meticulously for leads on potential threat information," he said last night.
11.14pm: A photograph of Osama bin Laden's remains will "ultimately" be released CIA director Leon Panetta has told NBC News.
Panetta said:
Credit:APThe government obviously has been talking about how best to do this, but I don't think there's-- there was any question that ultimately a photograph would be presented to the public. Obviously I've seen those photographs. We've analyzed them and there's no question that it's Bin Laden.
A transcript of NBC's interview with Panetta (left) is on the website of Time magazine.On the question of how much Pakistani authorities knew about the US special forces mission, he had this to say:
The Pakistanis did not know anything about this mission. And that was that was deliberate on our part that this would be conducted as a unilateral mission.
President Obama had made very clear to the Pakistanis that if we-- if we had good evidence as to where Osama bin Laden was located we were going to go in and get him. And-- that's exactly what happened.
So I think the only time the Pakistanis found out about it, frankly, was after this mission had taken place. We had to blow the helicopter, as you know, and that probably woke up a lot of people, including the Pakistanis.
11.35pm: Osama bin Laden's henchmen "equally favored" those all-American beverages, Pepsi and Coke, when stocking up on supplies, according to a Bloomberg despatch from Abbottabad.
It adds that bin Laden's men also "always bought the best brands -- Nestle milk, the good-quality soaps and shampoos".
11.46pm: Here is a summary of developments over the course of today:
• Osama bin Laden was unarmed when he was shot and killed at his hideout in Pakistan, according to US authorities, who have changed a number of elements of their original account of the operation.
Seeking to clarify some of the conflicting statements made by the Obama administration over the last 48 hours about the mission, White House spokesman Jay Carney said Bin Laden had not been armed when shot and Bin Laden's wife had not been killed, only injured.• A picture of bin Laden's remains will "ultimately" be released, CIA director Leon Panetta has told NBC news.
A chorus of official applause from international leaders over the death of Osama bin Laden has meanwhile failed to silence doubts about the killing's legality.
Despite widespread backing for the raid, there is a growing demand for the precise legal basis of the US operation to be explained, particularly given the absence of prior debate in the UN security council.• Bin Laden's killing has opened up divisions inside Barack Obama's administration over whether the withdrawal of US troops in Afghanistan, which is scheduled to begin this summer, should be bigger and faster than planned.
The Pentagon, braced for a Taliban onslaught in the spring, wants only a token cut of about 2,000 of the 100,000 US troops in Afghanistan. But members of Congress called for significant cuts given that Bin Laden had been the reason for going into Afghanistan.• Pakistan's president, Asif Ali Zardari, has hit back against American accusations that his country secretly sheltered Bin Laden.
Zardari claimed Pakistan played a role in leading US special forces to the al-Qaida leader.
It was the first high-level rebuttal by the Pakistani government after a day of trenchant criticism from US commentators and officials, who questioned how the Saudi fugitive managed to live for years in a town housing one of Pakistan's most prestigious military facilities.Our coverage on this blog is being wrapped up for now, but you can read a special report from the Guardian's Declan Walsh in Abbottabad about the raid on Bin Laden's compound here.
Follow live updates on the aftermath of the killing of Osama bin Laden as Pakistan denies it was harbouring the al-Qaida leader
Live coverage of the reported death of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden.
Live coverage of the reported death of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden.
CIA Director Leon Panetta said this evening he believes the photos documenting Osama bin Laden's death should and will be released, but both the CIA and White House say a decision has not been made.
Asked by reporters if a photo will be released, Panetta said, "I think it will be," adding that the White House will make the final decision.
Calls for the photos to be released have come from a broad spectrum of people, from families of the victims of the 9/11 attacks to U.S. officials and even bin Laden's allies.
A 9/11 widow said today she hopes President Obama will quickly release the photos because such proof would be "reassuring."
Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., whose Long Island district includes families who lost loved ones in the 9/11 attack and has been critical of Obama's record on national security, said having the photos released would eliminate any doubt.
"Let's not have any conspiracy theories develop, suddenly he's spotted walking through Singapore or something," King said.
The Taliban also wants to see them, releasing a statement today saying it would not believe bin Laden is dead until it sees proof or hears it from sources close to bin Laden.
ABC News has learned that the Obama administration possesses a number of photographs of Osama bin Laden's corpse after the 40-minute firefight at his Pakistani compound. The photos were taken in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and on the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson.
The White House described the photos of bin Laden as "gruesome" and said they could be viewed as inflammatory by some.
Officials who have seen the photographs said Bin Laden has a gunshot wound to his forehead and the insides of his head are visible.
A person who was shown about a half dozen of the images told ABC News' Jonathan Karl they look like photos from "a bad crime scene."
"It's what you'd expect from somebody shot in the head with a high-caliber bullet," the source said, adding that it is not a pretty sight.
In fact, after viewing the photos, the source said it would be a mistake to release them -- especially so soon after the mission.
King, who heads the House Homeland Security Committee, said after a classified briefing of House members by Panetta that he's spoken to people who have seen the photos.
"They're not ghoulish. They're not going scare anybody off," King said.
Abigail Carter, whose husband, Arron, was killed in the World Trade Center on Sept. 11, 2001, expects to see the photos.
Jacquelyn Martin/AP Photo
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"I have wondered where the photos have been. I just assumed the photos would get plastered everywhere," Carter said.
When she heard that bin Laden was dead Sunday, the news brought a feeling of numbness.
"Psychologically, it's a sense of vindication, but the reality is it changes nothing," she said.
When Carter got the news that the architect of the 9/11 terrorist attacks had been killed she thought of the immediate images and video of Saddam Hussein that were released upon his capture.
"That photo [of Saddam Hussein] became iconic. It was sort of the face of defeat," she said. "It's been kind of strange, the burial at sea, the very fast DNA. ... It's just been sort of: Did this really happen or was this all concocted somehow? It would be reassuring in some sense if the photos were released."
Carter's 15-year-old daughter has been disappointed to see people celebrating bin Laden's death, but Carter said she won't keep the photos from her.
David McCourt lost both his wife, Ruth, and his 4-year-old daughter in the terrorist attack. He said the photos would not provide him any reassurance.
"I don't look at his [bin Laden's] picture…every time I see it, I become appalled. I become depressed because I know he's responsible for the murder of my wife and daughter," said McCourt.
The Florida man said that he also thinks the release of the photos could upset those in the Middle East.
"We know that he's dead," he said. "I trust the government. It serves no purpose other than exacerbating the situation. The people in the Mideast will see a picture of him and it just seems it will add fuel to the fire."
White House officials worry about the global impact of the photos too.
"There are sensitivities here in terms of the appropriateness of releasing photographs of Osama bin Laden in the aftermath of this firefight and we're making an evaluation about the need to do that because of the sensitivities involved," said Jay Carney, White House spokesman. "We review this information and make this decision with the same calculation that we do so many things which is...does it serve or in any way harm and that's not just domestically, but globally."
The gruesome photos show bin Laden shot in the chest and the head by elite Navy SEALS on Sunday. The head wound is above his left eye and is a particularly grisly picture which has tempered officials willingness to display it. Carney said that officials have disclosed a significant amount of information already and are still deciding whether to release the photos.
"We're talking about the most highly classified operation that this government has undertaken in many, many years and the amount of information we tried to provide to you in this short period of time is quite substantial," Carney said.
The Taliban released a statement today saying they would not believe bin Laden is dead until they saw proof or heard it from sources close to bin Laden.
"This news is only coming from one side, from Obama's office, and American has not shown any evidence or proof to support this claim," said Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid in a statement. "On the other side, our sources close to Osama bin Laden have not confirmed or denied the news."
Obama and national security officials are considering releasing a photo of bin Laden's corpse today, a source told ABC News.
"We are looking at releasing additional information, details about the raid as well as any other types of material, possibly including photos. We want to understand exactly what the possible reaction might be to the release of this information," said White House counterterrorism adviser John Brennan on "Good Morning America."
Also up for consideration is the release of video from the "helmet cams" of the Navy SEALS who went after bin Laden. The SEALS captured the mission on tape by wearing helmet cameras.
"Any types of material related to the raid, we need to make sure that we make the right decisions. What we don't want to do is to compromise potential future operations by releasing certain things, so we're looking at all of this and making the right decisions," Brennan said.